The Essence of Reality : : A Defense of Philosophical Sufism / / ʿAyn al-Quḍāt; ed. by Mohammed Rustom.

A groundbreaking exposition of Islamic mysticismThe Essence of Reality was written over the course of just three days in 514/1120, by a scholar who was just twenty-four. The text, like its author ʿAyn al-Quḍāt, is remarkable for many reasons, not least of which that it is in all likelihood the earli...

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Place / Publishing House:New York, NY : : New York University Press, , [2022]
©2022
Year of Publication:2022
Language:English
Series:Library of Arabic Literature ; 80
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Physical Description:1 online resource
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Table of Contents:
  • Frontmatter
  • Letter from the General Editor
  • Table of Contents
  • Acknowledgments
  • Introduction
  • Note on the Text
  • Notes to the Introduction
  • The Essence of Reality
  • Preamble
  • Introduction: The Reason for Writing This Book
  • Chapter 1: Who Will Benefit from This Book?
  • Chapter 2: A Proof of the Eternal
  • Chapter 3: God’s Transcendence
  • Chapter 4: Categories of Existence
  • Chapter 5: Divine Names 28 Chapter 6: Divine Attributes
  • Chapter 6: Divine Attributes
  • Chapter 7: The Divine Names Are Relations
  • Chapter 8: Necessity, Contingency, Impossibility
  • Chapter 9: Why Did God Effectuate Existence?
  • Chapter 10: The Face of God and Existents
  • Chapter 11: God’s Infinite Knowledge
  • Chapter 12: Knowledge Is a Divine Attribute
  • Chapter 13: God’s Knowledge Is Changeless
  • Chapter 14: A Glimpse at the Stage beyond the Intellect
  • Chapter 15: The Inability to Comprehend God’s Knowledge
  • Chapter 16: True Faith
  • Chapter 17: The Intellect’s Proper Place
  • Chapter 18: The Stage beyond the Intellect and Premises
  • Chapter 19: The Inner Eye
  • Chapter 20: Longing for God
  • Chapter 21: Familiarity with the Spiritual World
  • Chapter 22: The Stage of Prophecy
  • Chapter 23: Faith in the Unseen
  • Chapter 24: The Path to Faith in Prophecy
  • Chapter 25: The Stage beyond the Intellect and the Divine Attributes
  • Chapter 26: The Intellect’s Relationship to Love
  • Chapter 27: The Lover’s Attraction to the Beloved
  • Chapter 28: The Last Stage of the Intellect
  • Chapter 29: “The Incapacity to Perceive Is Perception”
  • Chapter 30: A Transition
  • Chapter 31: God’s Essence and Attributes
  • Chapter 32: The Divine Essence and Its Standpoints
  • Chapter 33: The Way of the Righteous Predecessors
  • Chapter 34: Scriptural Evidence
  • Chapter 35: The Divine Attributes Are Relations
  • Chapter 36: Nonduality
  • Chapter 37: A Note on the Eternity of the World
  • Chapter 38: Divine Causation
  • Chapter 39: The True Nature of Causation
  • Chapter 40: An Example Using Natural Phenomena
  • Chapter 41: The Oneness of Existence and Causation
  • Chapter 42: An Example Using Mirrors
  • Chapter 43: The Mirror of the Intellect
  • Chapter 44: The Forms in Mirrors Are Relations
  • Chapter 45: A Note on the Limits of the Intellect
  • Chapter 46: Mirrors and the State of Dreaming
  • Chapter 47: Divine Power and Human Power
  • Chapter 48: The Possible and the Impossible
  • Chapter 49: Possibility Means Contingency
  • Chapter 50: The Creation of the World and Time
  • Chapter 51: Clarifications on the Term “World”
  • Chapter 52: The Eternity of the World in the Eyes of the Recognizer
  • Chapter 53: Do “Was” and “Is” Apply to God?
  • Chapter 54: God’s Beginninglessness and Time
  • Chapter 55: A Hint at Perpetual Renewal
  • Chapter 56: Perpetual Renewal
  • Chapter 57: Divine Withness
  • Chapter 58: A Note on Cosmic Order
  • Chapter 59: Witnessing Perpetual Renewal
  • Chapter 60: God’s Coextensiveness in the Eyes of the Recognizer
  • Chapter 61: The Difference between Knowledge and Recognition
  • Chapter 62: God-Given Knowledge
  • Chapter 63: Types of Knowledge and Instruction
  • Chapter 64: Setting Out on the Path of Recognition
  • Chapter 65: The Next Step on the Path of Recognition
  • Chapter 66: Spiritual Companionship
  • Chapter 67: Felicity
  • Chapter 68: God’s Generosity toward Me
  • Chapter 69: Finding a Spiritual Guide
  • Chapter 70: True Spiritual Guides and False Claimants
  • Chapter 71: Self-Admiration and Spiritual Guidance
  • Chapter 72: Back to the Question of Divine Priority
  • Chapter 73: God’s Withness Does Not Mean Human Withness
  • Chapter 74: Categories of Proximity and Distance
  • Chapter 75: The Last “Day”
  • Chapter 76: The Soul’s Relationship to the Body
  • Chapter 77: The Soul’s Immortality
  • Chapter 78: Souls Precede Bodies
  • Chapter 79: The Diversity of Souls
  • Chapter 80: The Relationship between the Soul and the Body
  • Chapter 81: God’s Self-Disclosure
  • Chapter 82: The Annihilation of My Metaphorical Identity
  • Chapter 83: My Yearning to Return Home
  • Chapter 84: In the Divine Presence
  • Chapter 85: A Final Word about My Journey
  • Chapter 86: Fleeing from This World
  • Chapter 87: Unhindered Souls
  • Chapter 88: Faith in the Afterlife
  • Chapter 89: The Intellect and the Afterlife
  • Chapter 90: Faith in the Unseen
  • Chapter 91: Searching for God
  • Chapter 92: Striving for Understanding
  • Chapter 93: The Evident and the Mysterious
  • Chapter 94: The Coming of the Hour
  • Chapter 95: The Stage beyond the Intellect Is Accessible to All
  • Chapter 96: The Intellect and the Stage beyond It
  • Chapter 97: Overcoming the Desire to Know
  • Chapter 98: Freedom from Time and Space
  • Chapter 99: Reaching God
  • Chapter 100: An Invitation
  • Conclusion: On Yearning
  • Notes
  • Glossary of Names
  • Bibliography
  • Further Reading
  • Index of Qurʾanic Verses
  • Index
  • About the NYU Abu Dhabi Institute
  • About the Typefaces
  • Titles Published by the Library of Arabic Literature
  • About the Editor–Translator