Language Planning As Nation Building : : Ideology, Policy and Implementation in the Netherlands, 1750-1850.

From the 1750s onwards, the discourse of one language-one nation was transformed into top-down policies to disseminate the newly devised standard language across the newly established Dutch nation-state. The Dutch case offers an exciting perspective on the rise of cultural nationalism, national lang...

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Bibliographic Details
Superior document:Advances in Historical Sociolinguistics Series ; v.9
:
Place / Publishing House:Amsterdam/Philadelphia : : John Benjamins Publishing Company,, 2019.
©2019.
Year of Publication:2019
Edition:1st ed.
Language:English
Series:Advances in Historical Sociolinguistics Series
Online Access:
Physical Description:1 online resource (324 pages)
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Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Language Planning as Nation Building
  • Editorial page
  • Title page
  • Copyright page
  • Table of contents
  • Preface
  • Chapter 1. Introduction
  • 1.1 Language, nation, nationalism
  • 1.2 The schrijftaalregeling
  • 1.3 Overview of the book
  • Part I. Setting the stage
  • Chapter 2. Language and nation in Late Modern times
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Political changes
  • 2.3 Language and nation
  • 2.4 Education
  • 2.5 Policy
  • 2.6 Final remarks
  • Chapter 3. Sociolinguistic space
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Diglossia and diaglossia
  • 3.3 English and German diaglossia
  • 3.4 Dutch diaglossia
  • 3.5 Supralocalisation
  • 3.6 Codifications and audiences
  • 3.7 Final remarks: From diaglossia to diglossia
  • Chapter 4. Metalinguistic space
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 The three stages of normative grammar
  • 4.3 From elitist to 'civil' grammar
  • 4.4 From 'civil' to national grammar
  • 4.5 Nominal inflection as a test case
  • 4.6 Final remarks
  • Part II. Myth building
  • Chapter 5. The Golden Age Myth
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Language myths and the history of Dutch
  • 5.3 The Golden Age Myth
  • 5.3.1 Looking back on the Golden Age
  • 5.3.2 Nationalising the Golden Age
  • Official support for the Golden Age Myth
  • The Golden Age and language change
  • 5.3.3 The Golden Age continues
  • 5.4 Final remarks
  • Chapter 6. The Myth of Neutrality
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Neutrality in Dutch
  • 6.3 Two types of neutrality
  • 6.4 Neutrality as a shared space
  • 6.4.1 From regionality to neutrality as patchwork
  • 6.4.2 The mother tongue and hierarchisation
  • 6.4.3 Developing neutrality through erasure
  • 6.4.4 Polishing the mother tongue
  • 6.4.5 Reconceptualising the mother tongue
  • 6.5 Neutrality as unmarkedness
  • 6.5.1 Educational discourse and policy
  • 6.5.2 Enlightenment, emancipation, anonymity - and authenticity
  • 6.6 Final remarks.
  • Part III. Discipline formation
  • Chapter 7. Nationalising the lexicon
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 The first plans (1760s-1770s)
  • 7.2.1 Van Iperen's proposal
  • 7.2.2 Van den Berg's letter
  • 7.2.3 The well-reasoned plan
  • 7.2.4 The concise plan
  • 7.3 The first problems (1770s-1790s)
  • 7.3.1 The linguistic questions
  • 7.3.2 A new plan
  • 7.4 The first publication (1799)
  • 7.5 New plans (1800s-1840s)
  • 7.6 The final plan (1849-1852)
  • 7.6.1 Congress 1849
  • 7.6.2 Congress 1850
  • 7.6.3 Congress 1851
  • 7.6.4 Volume I of the WNT (1882)
  • 7.7 Final remarks
  • Chapter 8. Standard language linguistics
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Dutch studies in periodicals
  • 8.2.1 The study of Dutch vis-à-vis other cultural fields
  • 8.2.2 The national language
  • 8.2.3 Linguistics
  • 8.2.4 The historical model of linguistic and cultural change
  • 8.2.5 Conclusions
  • 8.3 Matthijs Siegenbeek and the Dutch language
  • 8.3.1 Siegenbeek's linguistic heritage
  • 8.3.2 The Myth of the Golden Age
  • 8.3.3 Dutch in contact with French and German
  • 8.3.4 The language of the nation
  • 8.3.5 Conclusions
  • 8.4 Final remarks
  • Chapter 9. The folklorisation of non-standard language
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Variation, folklorisation and two types of authenticity
  • 9.3 Representing regional variation in the eighteenth century
  • 9.3.1 Erasing variation
  • 9.3.2 Embracing variation
  • 9.3.3 Enregistering variation
  • 9.4 The emergence of the study of regional varieties
  • 9.5 Final remarks
  • Part IV. Perspectives from below
  • Chapter 10. Policy and its implementation in education: With Bob Schoemaker
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Educational policy: Major changes
  • 10.2.1 Education in the eighteenth century
  • 10.2.2 A discourse of change
  • 10.2.3 Changes in educational policy
  • 10.3 Language norms and language use in the national school system.
  • 10.3.1 The school inspection system
  • 10.3.2 Transmission of language norms
  • 10.3.3 Language use in the classroom
  • 10.4 Language norms in teaching materials
  • 10.5 Final remarks
  • Chapter 11. The effects of planning on usage: With Andreas Krogull
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 The Going Dutch Corpus
  • 11.3 Orthography
  • 11.3.1 Vowels
  • 11.3.2 Consonants
  • 11.4 Morphosyntax
  • 11.4.1 The genitive
  • 11.4.2 Relativisation
  • 11.5 Final remarks
  • Chapter 12. Standard language ideology in the Netherlands: Themes and research directions
  • Splitting the continuum
  • Authority and authenticity
  • Agency
  • Implementation
  • References
  • Index.