Extended Working Life Policies : : International Gender and Health Perspectives.

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Place / Publishing House:Cham : : Springer International Publishing AG,, 2020.
{copy}2020.
Year of Publication:2020
Edition:1st ed.
Language:English
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Physical Description:1 online resource (511 pages)
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Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Foreword
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgements
  • Contents
  • Editors and Contributors
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • Part I Challenges and Opportunities for Extended Working Lives
  • 1 Introduction: Key Issues and Policies for Extending Working Life
  • Introduction
  • The Semantics of Extended Working Life
  • Addressing Gender and Health Inequalities
  • The Gendered Dimension of Extended Working Life
  • The Health Dimension of Extended Working Life
  • Labour Market Influences on the Employability of Older Workers
  • Older Workers in the Era of Digitalisation
  • Labour Force Shortages and Older Workers in Periods of Economic Upturns
  • Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • 2 The 'Older Worker' and the 'Ideal Worker': A Critical Examination of Concepts and Categorisations in the Rhetoric of Extending Working Lives
  • Introduction
  • Privileged Older People and Men as the Norm
  • The Privileged Life Course as the Norm
  • Contradictory Definitions of Gender Equality
  • Individualization of Responsibility and Risk
  • Who Wants to Employ Older Workers?
  • Final Remarks
  • References
  • 3 Data Issues and Indicators
  • Introduction
  • Data Sets and Indicators-An Overview
  • Applications
  • The Impact of Different Working Conditions on Income Poverty and Material Deprivation by Age
  • Attitudes Towards Extended Working Life Across European Countries
  • Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • 4 Policy Toolkits on Employment and Ageing: A Conceptual Framework
  • Introduction
  • What is a Policy Toolkit?
  • A Typology of Tools
  • Good Practice
  • Social Indicators
  • Programme Evaluation
  • Forecasts, Projections and Simulations
  • Interaction of Toolkits and Policy Processes
  • Policies
  • Policy-Making and Policy Toolkits
  • Discussion and Conclusions
  • References
  • 5 Problems and Prospects for Current Policies to Extend Working Lives.
  • Introduction
  • The 'Unaffordable' Older Population
  • Live Longer, Work Longer
  • Paradoxes in the 'Big Ideas' in the Debate
  • Precarity Versus Flexibility
  • Macro, Meso and Micro Perspectives
  • Delaying Retirement or Extending Work?
  • Changes in the Average Age at Retirement for Men and Women
  • Health
  • Changing Employment Trends
  • Current Extended Working Life Debates and Their Potential Policy Futures
  • Concluding Thoughts
  • References
  • Part II Extended Working Life Policies: Country Experiences
  • 6 Albania
  • Introduction
  • Gender and Employment in Albania
  • Transformation of Pension System
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Gender and Health Implications
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 7 Australia
  • Introduction
  • The Australian Gender Lens of Extended Working Lives
  • Australian Retirement Incomes
  • Pillar 1: Wages Income
  • Pillar 2: Government Benefits
  • Pillar 3: The Superannuation Guarantee
  • Government Employment Policies
  • Financial Incentives
  • Flexible Employment
  • Education and Training
  • Health Policies
  • Older Worker Policies
  • Working Conditions and Precarity
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 8 Austria
  • Gender and Employment in Austria
  • Research on Extended Working Life in Austria
  • Pension System and Extended Working Life Pension Policies in Austria
  • Extended Working Life Employment Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Conclusion
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 9 Belgium
  • Introduction
  • Pensions and End of Career
  • Older Workers and Management Practices
  • Care Policies and Informal Caregivers
  • Chronic Disabilities
  • Debate in the Media
  • References
  • 10 Bosnia and Herzogovina
  • Introduction
  • The Socio-Economic Context in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Gender and Employment in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • Pension System and Extended Working Life Policies in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Pension Reforms in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Employment Policies to Extend Working Life
  • Health Policy in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 11 Bulgaria
  • Gender and Employment in Bulgaria
  • The Pension System and Extended Working Life Policies in Bulgaria
  • Extended Working Life Employment Policies
  • Employment Obstacles Faced by Older People
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Gender and Health Implications
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 12 Chile
  • Introduction
  • Labour Force Participation of Older People
  • Working Conditions of Older Workers
  • Recent Pension Reforms
  • Debate on Extended Working Life in Chile
  • Voluntary Contributions to Pension Funds
  • Health Dimension of the Ageing Context in Chile
  • Disability in Old Age
  • Disability Insurance
  • Dependency, Dementia and Caring in Old Age
  • Cultural Dimension of the Ageing Context in Chile
  • Attitudes and Opinions on Retirement and the Pension System
  • Age Discrimination Against Older People
  • Conclusion: Towards a Lifecourse Framework to Better Understand Ageing Contexts
  • References
  • 13 Croatia
  • Introductory Notes: Socio-Economic Situation, Retirement Practices, and Older Workers
  • Research Insights: Notes on Caring, Health and Pension System
  • Notes on Policy Issues
  • Pension Policies
  • Employment Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 14 Cyprus
  • Introduction
  • Gender and Employment in Cyprus
  • Pension System and Pension Policies
  • Pension Policies to Extend Working Life
  • Employment Policies to Extend Working Life
  • Policies for Reducing the Risk of Poverty in Cyprus
  • Healthcare and Policies.
  • Debate on Extending Working Lives
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 15 Czech Republic
  • Introduction
  • Research Regarding Older Employees in the Czech Republic
  • Age Management and Senior Education in the Czech Republic
  • Policies Regarding Late Employment
  • Debate
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 16 Denmark
  • Introduction
  • Pension Policy
  • Recent Reforms in Pension Policies
  • Employment Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Precarious Employment
  • Danish Debate
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 17 Estonia
  • Introduction
  • Gender and Employment in Estonia
  • Pension System and Pension Policies Extending Working Life in Estonia
  • Extended Working Life Employment Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extended Work-Life Policies
  • Discussion: Gender and Health Implications and Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 18 Finland
  • Introduction
  • Gender and Employment
  • Extending Working Life Employment Policies
  • Pension Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extending Working Lives
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 19 France
  • Introduction
  • Gender and Employment in France
  • Pension System and Extended Working Life Pension Policies in France
  • Unemployment Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extending Working Life
  • Gender and Health Implications of Extending Working Life?
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 20 Germany
  • Introduction: Gender and Employment in Germany
  • Pension Policies
  • Actors Intervening in the Pension Reforms Debate
  • Low Paid Employment
  • Disability Pensions
  • Balancing Professional and Family Responsibilities
  • Employment Policies to Extend Working Life
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 21 Greece
  • Introduction
  • Gender, Ageing and Employment in Greece
  • Pension Systems Pension Policies and Extended Working Life
  • Extended Working Life Employment Policies
  • Health and Long Term Care Policies.
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 22 Ireland
  • Introduction
  • Gender and Employment in Ireland
  • Pension System and Pension Policies Extending Working Life in Ireland
  • Extended Working Life Employment Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Gender and Health Implications
  • Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 23 Israel
  • Israel's Socio-Economic Situation
  • The Israeli Pension System
  • The Debate Over Women's Pension Age
  • After Retirement-Age Employment: Another Source of Cheap Labour
  • Health, Work, and Ageing
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 24 Italy
  • Introduction
  • Gender Inequalities in Paid and Unpaid Work and Employment Policies
  • Care Services
  • Pension System, Inequalities in Pension Income by Gender and Public Social Protection Expenditure
  • Debate on Extended Working Life
  • Health
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • 25 Lithuania
  • Introduction
  • Pension System Reforms
  • Pension Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Employment Policies
  • Precarious Employment
  • Debate on Extending Working Lives
  • Existing Research
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 26 Netherlands
  • Introduction
  • Pension Policies and Retirement Age
  • Employment Policies
  • Health and Care Policies
  • Debate on Appropriate Future Statutory Retirement Age
  • Conclusions and Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • 27 New Zealand
  • Labour Force Participation by Age and Gender
  • The New Zealand Retirement Income System
  • New Zealand Employment Policies
  • Flexible Work
  • Assistance to Working Carers
  • Education and Retraining
  • Antidiscrimination Policies
  • Health Policies
  • Precarious Employment
  • Research and Debate on Extending Working Lives
  • Policy Response
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 28 Poland
  • Introduction
  • Pension Policies
  • Attitudes Toward Later Age of Retirement.
  • Age and Gender Differences on the Labour Market.