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Tangut is an extinct Tibeto-Burman language that was officially used in the Tangut Xia Empire, also known as Xixia or Western Xia (1038–1227). Belonging to one of the most archaic but least known branch within the family, it has a considerably large corpus that was documented in its unique script, but many texts are hitherto not studied yet. Thus, my research focuses on the Tangut translation of the Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā, one of the oldest Mahāyāna Buddhist scripture. By editing the Tangut manuscripts in alignment with the parallels in Tibetan, Chinese, and Sanskrit, it aims to trace the sources of the Tangut translation philologically, as Tangut Buddhist texts often demonstrate a convergence of both Chinese and Tibetan Buddhist traditions. On the other hand, it is also valuable to gain a better understanding of the Tangut language and linguistics.