Descriptive Grammar and Diachrony of Kurima : : A Minority South Ryukyuan Language of the Miyako Islands.
A comprehensive descriptive grammar of a moribund insular variety of Miyako-Ryukyuan, rich in noteworthy typological features. Comparative contextualization of the linguistic data provides valuable insights into the history of Japonic languages.
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Superior document: | Languages of Asia Series ; v.29 |
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Place / Publishing House: | Boston : : BRILL,, 2024. ©2024. |
Year of Publication: | 2024 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Languages of Asia Series
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Physical Description: | 1 online resource (755 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Front Cover
- Half Title
- Series Information
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Methodology and Sources
- Illustrations
- Abbreviations
- Chapter 1 The Language and Its Speakers
- 1.1 The Island of Kurima
- 1.2 The Kurima-Miyako Topolect in a Japonic Context
- 1.2.1 Japonic Languages
- 1.2.2 Miyako Language
- 1.2.3 Genetic Positioning of Kurima
- 1.2.4 Population, Speakers and Vitality
- 1.3 Previous Studies
- Chapter 2 Phonology
- 2.1 Segmental Phonology
- 2.1.1 Preliminaries
- 2.1.2 Consonants
- 2.1.3 Vowels
- 2.2 Distribution and Phonotactics
- 2.2.1 Distribution Patterns and the Syllable Structure
- 2.2.2 Synchronic Phonotactic Rules
- 2.3 Mora versus Syllable
- 2.4 Stress
- Chapter 3 Morphology
- 3.1 Theoretical Preliminaries and a Glossary
- 3.2 Lexical Categories in Kurima
- 3.3 Verbs
- 3.3.1 Verb Classes
- 3.3.2 The Citation Form
- 3.3.3 Categories and Forms of Verb Inflection
- 3.3.4 Tense
- 3.3.5 Polarity
- 3.3.6 Aspect
- 3.3.7 Mood
- 3.3.8 Voice
- 3.3.9 Honorificity
- 3.3.10 Nominalization
- 3.3.11 Special Verbs and Nominal Predication
- 3.4 Nominals
- 3.4.1 Case Inflection Paradigm
- 3.4.2 Referential Hierarchy
- 3.4.3 Differential Object Marking
- 3.4.4 Information Structure
- 3.4.5 Prominence Marking
- 3.4.6 Morphophonology of Vowel-Initial Markers
- 3.4.7 Nouns
- 3.4.8 Adjectives
- 3.4.9 Circumstantial Nominals
- 3.4.10 Numerals
- 3.5 Adverbs
- 3.6 Interjections
- Chapter 4 Syntax
- 4.1 Constituent Order
- 4.2 Alignment
- 4.3 Grammatical Roles
- 4.3.1 Predicate
- 4.3.2 Arguments
- 4.4 Sentence Types
- 4.4.1 Interrogative
- 4.4.2 Imperative
- 4.5 Complex Sentences
- 4.5.1 Coordinate Sentences
- 4.5.2 Clause Chaining
- 4.5.3 Subordinate Sentences
- 4.5.4 Clausal Focus
- 4.6 Sentence-Final Interactional Markers.
- 4.7 Other Sentence-Final Exponents
- 4.7.1 Counterfactual Exponent munuː
- 4.7.2 Hearsay Marker -tɕa
- 4.8 Evidentiality
- Chapter 5 Lexicon
- 5.1 Native Lexicon
- 5.2 Lexical and Structural Borrowings
- Chapter 6 Comparative Perspectives
- 6.1 Historical Aspects of Kurima Phonology
- 6.1.1 Kurima Mid-Vowels and Ryukyuan Vowel Raising
- 6.1.2 Diachrony of the Miyako Front Mid-Close Vowel
- 6.1.3 The Vowel System of Proto-Miyako and Beyond
- 6.2 Historical Aspects of the Kurima Morphosyntax
- 6.2.1 Proto-Japonic Negation of Vowel Verbs and Irregular Verbs
- 6.2.2 The Original Proto-Japonic Vowel Verbs
- 6.2.3 Formal and Functional Origins of the Japonic Passive-Potential Suffixes
- 6.2.4 Distinction between the Conclusive and Attributive Forms
- 6.2.5 Stem Doublets of 'to come' and 'to do'
- 6.2.6 Development of the Two Sequential Allomorphs
- Appendix 1 Natural Texts
- Text 1 Mkjaːn-nu ɕuː-ta panasɨ 'A story about the old folks from the past'
- Text 2 Nakatsɨ-nu ɕuː-ga panasɨ 'A story about a grandpa from Nakachi'
- Text 3 Utuːz-nu munuz 'Words of a circle drinking toast'
- Text 4 Utuːz-ti-ja 'What is circle drinking?'
- Text 5 Tasɨkaran bikijarabi-nu mma-ga gudzɨjum 'Complaints of the mother of a helpless case of a boy'
- Appendix 2 Leipzig-Jakarta List of Basic Vocabulary
- Appendix 3 Proto-language Reconstructions
- Appendix 4 The Kurima-English Lexicon
- References
- Index of Examples
- Index of Grammatical Forms
- Index of Toponyms and Linguonyms
- Subject Index
- Back Cover.