Breaking the Dsr. t Vessels : : An Ancient Egyptian Fragmentation Rite.
'Breaking the dsr.t-vessels' was a funerary rite that involved the intentional damaging of a certain type of ceramic vessel. The aim of this study is to gain a better understanding of the rite through a re-evaluation of the primary sources and previous research and to provide the first stu...
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Place / Publishing House: | Oxford : : Archaeopress,, 2023. ©2023. |
Year of Publication: | 2023 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Physical Description: | 1 online resource (102 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright Information
- Contents
- List of Figures
- Figure 1. Comparison of PT 244 with spells for purification, anointing, the ritual offering of food and drink, and the Opening of the Mouth Ritual
- Figure 2. Chronological distribution of textual, iconographical, and archaeological sources of pottery fragmentation contexts.
- Figure 3. dšr.t-Vessels on Middle Kingdom Coffins. Photographs © by the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, in the collection of the Netherlands Institute for the Near East, Leiden, De Buck archive
- Figure 4. Shape of the dšr.wt depicted in the Middle Kingdom
- Figure 5. Shape of the dšr.wt classifier in the Middle Kingdom
- Figure 6. Shape of dšr.wt depictions and classifiers in the New Kingdom
- Figure 7. dšr.t-Vessels among tools for the Opening of the Mouth Ritual (above) and the offering of food and drink (below) in the forecourt of TT 75. Photographs: Schott-Photos No. 1963 and 1964 © Schott Archiv (Ägyptologie Universität Trier)
- Figure 8. dšr.t-Vessels and nms.t-Vessels found in Giza (after Reisner 1955, Pl. 46e)
- Figure 9. Attestations of CT 926 on Middle Kingdom coffins. Photographs © by the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, in the collection of the Netherlands Institute for the Near East, Leiden, De Buck archive
- Figure 10. Vessel breaking scene in the tomb of Horemheb at Saqqara
- Figure 11. Present and absent elements in the New Kingdom vessel-breaking scenes
- Figure 12. Shape of vessels in the New Kingdom vessel-breaking scenes
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- Goal and Definition
- On the Necessity of a Re-Evaluation
- Methodology and Structure
- The BdV in Egyptological Literature
- History of Previous Research
- Phase 1: Identification
- Phase 2: Contextualisation
- Phase 3: Attribution of Archaeological Evidence.
- Interpretations of the BdV
- The BdV as a Rite Against Evil
- Proponent Arguments
- Problems
- The BdV as Disposing of Vessels
- Proponent Arguments
- Problems
- How to Move Forward
- The Concept of Intentional Damaging of Objects: Fragmentation Theory
- Interpreting the Intentional Fragmentation of Objects
- Implications of Fragmentation Theory for the BdV
- Forms of Intentional Fragmentation of Objects in Ancient Egypt
- The dšr.wt - Appearance, Use, and Purpose
- dšr.t-Vessels in the Old Kingdom
- dšr.t-Vessels in the Middle Kingdom
- dšr.t-Vessels in the New Kingdom
- dšr.t-Vessels After the New Kingdom
- dšr.t-Vessels in Archaeological Contexts
- Conclusion on dšr.t-Vessels
- Contextualising the BdV
- The Pyramid Texts
- The Old Kingdom Private Contexts
- The BdV in the Middle Kingdom
- The BdV Scene in the Luxor Temple
- The dšr.wt in the BdV
- The New Kingdom Vessel-Breaking Scenes
- Summary and Conclusion
- Appendix
- Appendix Table 1
- Appendix Table 2
- Appendix Table 3
- Catalogue
- A1 - dšr.wt in the Old Kingdom
- A2 - dšr.wt in the Middle Kingdom
- A3 - dšr.wt in the New Kingdom
- A4 - dšr.wt after the New Kingdom
- B1 - BdV in the Old Kingdom
- B2 - BdV in the Middle Kingdom
- B3 - BdV in the New Kingdom
- B4 - Vessel-Breaking Scenes in New Kingdom Private Tombs
- Bibliography and Abbreviations.