Table of Contents: Archaeological Investigations at South Quay, Hayle.

Archaeological Investigations at South Quay, Hayle.

Archaeological work took place on South Quay, Hayle (Cornwall) between 2010-2014. The development of Hayle started in the mid-18th century and it soon became a significant industrial centre. This book extensively uses cartographic, photographic and documentary records to place the archaeological and...

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Bibliographic Details
VerfasserIn:	Wolframm-Murray, Yvonne,
TeilnehmendeR:	Atkins, Rob. Sherman, Andrew.
Place / Publishing House:	Oxford : : Archaeopress,, 2024. ©2024.
Year of Publication:	2024
Edition:	1st ed.
Language:	English
Physical Description:	1 online resource (223 pages)
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Table of Contents:

Cover
Title Page
Copyright page
Contents Page
List of Figures
Figure 1.1. Site location
Figure 1.2. South Quay
Figure 1.3a. South Quay, looking north in 2010
Figure 1.3b. South Quay, looking north in 2022
Figure 1.4a. South Quay with the breach in the foreground, looking north-east in 2010
Figure 1.4b. South Quay with new concrete surface, looking north in 2022
Figure 1.5a. Carnsew Channel, looking south in 2010
Figure 1.5b. Carnsew Channel, looking south-west in 2022
Figure 1.6a. Sluice Gate, looking north-east in 2011
Figure 1.6b. Sluice Gate, looking north-east in 2022
Figure 1.7a. Western part of quay wall, looking north in 2010
Figure 1.7b. Western part of quay wall, looking north-east in 2022
Figure 1.8a. West side of South Quay, looking north in 2010
Figure 1.8b. West side of South Quay, looking north in 2022
Figure 1.8c. West side of South Quay, looking north in 2010
Figure 1.9a. Carnsew Channel wall, looking north in 2011
Figure 1.9b. Carnsew Channel, looking north in 2022
Figure 1.10a. East side of South Quay, looking south in 2011
Figure 1.10b. East side of South Quay, looking south in 2022
Figure 1.11. Recording of an evaluation trench
Figure 1.12. GPS survey being carried out
Figure 1.13. Recording part of the sluice
Figure 2.1. Summary of important dates in the development of South Quay
Figure 2.2. Ordnance Survey, one inch map. 1st Edition 1809 reissued 1946 (H/166/26). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.3. Plan of part of Carnsew and Trelissick Wastrell, St Erth, 1810-11 (H/166/24). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.4. Plan of Harbour and Wharves at Hayle, c1809-1819 (H/166/30). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.5. Plan of Carnsew, mid-19th century (H/166/22/1). From the collections of Kresen Kernow.
Figure 2.6. 1839 (Map detail of the wall in the older maps) (H166/22/3/1). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.7. Plan of Carnsew with part of Hayle Sands, St Erth (H/166/20). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.8. The 1834 route into Hayle and to South Quay
Figure 2.9. 1840 Tithe map. From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.10. Survey of Hayle and part of the Harbour, 1841 (H/166/11). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.11. Plan of Hayle, St Erth (H/214/3/1). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.12. Plan of Carnsew, part of Trelissick, Mellineer [Mellenear] and part of Penpol, St Erth, Phillack (H/214/10). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.13. Plan of Hayle Estuary and Harbour, 1872 (H/166/18). From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.14. 1st Edition Ordnance Survey map, 1879 LXIX.1. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland
Figure 2.15. 2nd Edition Ordnance Survey map, 1908 LXIX.NW. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland
Figure 2.16. Ordnance Survey map, 1937 LXIX.1. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland
Figure 2.17. Ordnance Survey map, 1964. From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 2.18. Ordnance Survey map, 1979 SW53NE-A. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland
Figure 2.19. Ordnance Survey map, 1989 SW53NE-B. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland
Figure 2.20. Harvey's Ship builders 1898. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust
Figure 2.21. Steamer loading sugar beet at Hayle. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust
Figure 2.22. Hayle from The Towans. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust.
Figure 2.23. Aerial photograph of 1946. Image use with permission of the Cornwall and The Isles of Scilly Historic Environment Record © Cornwall Council 2023
Figure 2.25. View from the viaduct. Courtesy of John Quick
Figure 2.26. South Quay on its eastern side, looking north. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust HAYHF:2014.110.2.12
Figure 2.27. South Quay on its western side, looking south. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust HAYHF:2014.110.2.13
Figure 2.28. Old single-story building as it was in 1972. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust HAYHF:214.110.2.20
Figure 2.29. South Quay sheds and Steamer's Office in 1972. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust HAYHF:2014.110.2.22
Figure 2.30. Slades factory shed. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust
Figure 2.31. Drawing office in c1965. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust HAYHF:2014.110.2.28
Figure 3.1. Plan of the harbour wall survey, with Sections 1 to 7, loading slots, and archaeological investigations
Figure 3.2. South Quay at Section 1
Figure 3.3. South Quay at Section 2
Figure 3.4. Loading slots
Figure 3.5. Overall view of the breach, looking west
Figure 3.6. Exposed line of east wall breach, looking north
Figure 3.7. East wall of South Quay, plan drawn at the breach
Figure 3.8. Southern section of eastern quay wall, looking south-west
Figure 3.10. South Quay at Section 3
Figure 3.9. Stratigraphy at the breach
Figure 3.11. The undulating shape of South Quay facing Penpol, looking north
Figure 3.12. South Quay at Section 4
Figure 3.13. South Quay at Section 5
Figure 3.14. South Quay at Section 6, looking south
Figure 3.15. Stone steps, looking south-west
Figure 3.16. The wall in relation to current quay wall, looking south.
Figure 3.17. Close-up of the wall, looking east
Figure 3.18. South Quay at Section 7, looking east
Figure 3.19. Exposed wooden dolphin within the rubble in 2013, looking north-east
Figure 3.20. Quay wall in Trench 1 (Mason 2010, Figure 21), looking north-east
Figure 3.21. Carnsew Channel face of the western quay wall, looking east
Figure 3.22. Formerly buried western quay wall, looking north
Figure 3.23. Quay wall in Trench 2 (Mason 2010, Figure 24), looking north-east
Figure 3.24. Formerly buried stone quay wall with changing wall construction and repair, looking north
Figure 3.25. Rear of west stone quay wall exposed, looking south
Figure 3.26. Rear of west stone quay wall exposed, looking north
Figure 3.27. Close-up of section of exposed rear stone wall, looking south-west
Figure 3.28. Section through western quay wall
Figure 3.29. Wooden plank on quayside of west stone quay wall, looking west
Figure 3.30. Close-up of the plank with two rings
Figure 3.31. Wooden tapered construction
Figure 3.32. Plan of buried stone west wall with wooden horizontal beams
Figure 3.33. Detailed plan and section of east wall
Figure 3.34. Change in stones at the northern end, looking north
Figure 3.35. Plan of Trench 1
Figure 3.36. Beam tied into concrete and passing through quay wall, Trench 1, looking west
Figure 3.37. Timber structure built into quay wall, Trench 2, looking north-east
Figure 3.38. Concrete casing for wooden beams exposed, looking east
Figure 3.39. Stones after removal concrete casing
Figure 3.40. Western quay wall at Figure 3.32, looking north
Figure 3.41. Construction of posts into concrete, looking south-east
Figure 3.42. Exposed wooden dolphin within the rubble in 2013, looking north-west
Figure 3.43. Close up of the exposed wooden beams of dolphin.
Figure 3.44. Close up of the exposed wooden beams of dolphin
Figure 3.45. 1908 2nd Edition Ordnance Survey map detail of Eastern Slipway. LXIX.NW. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland
Figure 3.46. Trench 8 showing the depth of the stone quay wall and the wooden revetment
Figure 3.47. Plan and Section of Trench 8
Figure 3.48. The vertical join between stone and wood
Figure 3.49. West side of slipway, looking north-west
Figure 3.50. Plan of Trench 5
Figure 3.51. Tie-rod example in Trench 6, looking north
Figure 3.52. Profile 1 of the Eastern Slipway between Trenches 6 and 20
Figure 3.53. Trench 20, looking west showing the slipway base
Figure 3.54. The blocking of the Eastern Slipway, looking south-east
Figure 3.55. The blocking of the Eastern Slipway, looking north-east
Figure 3.56. 1964 OS map showing the Eastern Slipway blocked. From the collections of Kresen Kernow
Figure 3.57. Carnsew Dock and West Slipway in use. Courtesy of Harvey's Foundry Trust
Figure 3.58. East wall of Carnsew Dock in Trench 20
Figure 3.59. Plan of Trench 20
Figure 3.60. Section 20 showing wall with chain attachment
Figure 3.61. East wall of Western Slipway, looking south
Figure 3.62. Close-up of east wall of Western Slipway, looking east
Figure 3.63. Wooden structure in the Western Slipway, looking north-west
Figure 3.64. Closer view of the wooden structure, looking south-east
Figure 3.65. Plan of wooden structure
Figure 3.66. Vertical wooden posts
Figure 3.67. East face of the east wall of Carnsew Dock in Trench 21, looking west
Figure 3.68. Plan and Section of Trench 21
Figure 3.69. Plan east wall of Carnsew Dock
Figure 3.70. West face of the east wall of Carnsew Dock, looking east
Figure 3.71. Exposed southern end of the east wall, looking south-west.
Figure 3.72. The remaining southern part of the east wall, looking south.

Archaeological Investigations at South Quay, Hayle.

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