Sense and Subjectivity / / Philip Dwyer.
The philosophies of Merleau-Ponty and the later Wittgenstein are shown to yield a common position opposing 'realist' attempts to reduce appearance, sense, and meaning to perception-independent objects and relations. Their 'Gestalt Philosophy' thus constitutes a new form of '...
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Superior document: | Brill's Studies in Epistemology, Psychology and Psychiatry Series ; v.2 |
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Place / Publishing House: | Leiden : : BRILL,, 1990. |
Year of Publication: | 1990 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Brill's Studies in Epistemology, Psychology and Psychiatry Series
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Physical Description: | 1 online resource (xi, 223 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- Table of Contents
- Preface
- List of Abbreviations
- I. Merleau-Ponty's Presupposition Arguments
- Introduction
- The Presupposition Argument as a Transcendental Argument
- The Presupposition Argument Without the Transcendental Point
- (i) The world as perceived and the Gestalt
- (ii) Attempted derivations of sense
- (iii) Gestalt qualities
- (iv) The sense of the Gestalt and intentional sense
- (v) A final example of Merleau-Ponty's presupposition argument
- Summary
- II. Merleau-Ponty's Transcendence Arguments
- Introduction
- The Transcendence Fallacy Regarding Experience, or Phenomenological Idleness
- (i) A preliminary note on phenomenological description
- (ii) "The prejudice of the objective world"
- The Transcendence Fallacy concerning the World as Perceived, or Idle Determinacy
- Summary
- III. Wittgenstein and the Transcendence and Presupposition Arguments
- Introduction
- The Transcendence and Presupposition Arguments Applied to Psychological Phenomena
- IV. Wittgenstein's Application of the Transcendence and Presupposition Arguments to Language
- Platonism and Tractarianism as Objectivism, or the Traditional Prejudices and the Return to Phenomena
- Signs and Sense
- Analysis
- Simples
- Family Resemblance
- Ostensive Definition
- Rules, Explanation and Understanding
- Private Language
- (i) The first private language argument
- (ii) The second private language argument
- Concluding Unscientific Corroboration
- V. Language, Sense and the Gestalt
- Introduction
- Language and Music
- Gestures
- Physiognomy
- Seeing-as and Rule-following
- What is the Meaning of a Word?
- VI. Merleau-Ponty and Language
- VII. Mathematics as a Gestalt Phenomenon and the Issue of Indeterminacy
- Introduction
- Wittgenstein on Mathematics.
- Indeterminacy in Mathematics and Other Fields
- Logical Analysis and Ontological Prejudice
- VIII. Anti-Psychologism and Scepticism
- Introduction
- Frege and Descartes
- An Ambiguity about "Psychologism"
- Wittgensteinian Psychologism
- Scepticism and Anti-psychologism: "Two-Kinds" Theses
- Unwitting Sceptics
- IX. Natural History and Existence
- Introduction
- Transcendental Arguments in Wittgenstein
- Natural History and Existence
- Language and Freedom
- References
- Index of Names
- Index of Subjects.