Plant Nematodes and Their Control (Phytonematology).
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| Place / Publishing House: | Boston : : BRILL,, 1989. ©1989. |
| Year of Publication: | 1989 |
| Edition: | 1st ed. |
| Language: | English |
| Physical Description: | 1 online resource (560 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- FOREWORD TO RUSSIAN EDITION
- PREFACE
- Table of Contents
- Part I. Fundamentals of Phytonematology
- I. INTRODUCTION
- II. HISTORICAL REVIEW OF NEMATOLOGICAL STUDIES
- III. INJURIES CAUSED BY PARASITIC NEMATODES TO PLANTS AND THEIR EFFECT ON AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
- Mechanical-Physiological Injuries and Their Symptoms
- Symptoms of Infestation of the Underground Parts of Plants
- Symptoms of Infestation of the Aerial Parts of Plants
- Interrelations between Nematodes and Other Causative Agents of Diseases of Plants
- Nematodes and Bacteria
- Nematodes and Fungi
- Nematodes and Viruses
- Quantity and Quality of Harvest Losses Resulting from Nematode Infestation
- Some Economic Consequences of the Infestation of Crops by Nematodes
- IV. MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES
- V. TAXONOMY OF PHYTONEMATODES
- VI. BRIEF KEY TO THE PRINCIPAL GENERA OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES
- VII. BIOLOGY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES
- Ratio of Sexes and Sex Determination
- Formation of Eggs, Fertilization, and Embryonal Development
- Postembryonal Development
- Duration of the Life Cycle and Factors Affecting it
- VIII. ECOLOGY OF PLANT-PARASITIC NEMATODES
- Effect of Climatic and Weather Conditions
- Influence of Physical and Chemical Soil Factors
- Influence of Soil Microflora and Microfauna
- Viruses and Bacteria: Causative Agents of Diseases in Nematodes
- Fungi Inimical to Nematodes
- Animals Inimical to Nematodes
- Influence of the Plant Cover
- IX. FUNDAMENTALS OF NEMATODE CONTROL
- Prophylactic Measures
- Quarantine Measures
- Plant-Protection Measures
- Measures for Eradication
- Biological Control
- Physical Methods
- Application of Chemical Agents
- Part II. Plant-Parasitic Nematodes
- I. ROOT-PARASITIC NEMATODES
- Sedentary Root Nematodes
- Cyst-Forming Nematodes.
- Introduction
- Morphology and Cycle of Development of Species of Heterodera
- Hatching of Larvae and Factors Influencing the Process
- Distinguishing Characters of Species of Heterodera
- Key to Species of the Genus Heterodera Recorded in Central Europe
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Potato
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Beet
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Oats
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Pea
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Clover
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Cabbage
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Hop
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Cereals
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Carrot
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Nettle
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Cactus
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Fig
- Other Species of the Genus Heterodera Observed in Europe
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Estonia
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Rumex in Ireland
- Cyst-forming Nematode of Rumex in Armenia
- Root Gall Nematodes
- Main Characters Used in Identification of Species of the Genus Meloidogyne
- Key to the Most Important European Species of the Genus Meloidogyne
- Gall Nematodes of Open Fields
- Northern Gall Nematode
- British Gall Nematode
- Cereal Gall Nematode
- Gall Nematodes of Hothouses
- Southern Gall Nematode
- Cotton Gall Nematode
- Peanut Gall Nematode
- Gall Nematode of Thames
- Gall Nematode of Java
- Control of Gall Nematodes
- Pseudo Gall Nematode
- Root Nematode of Cereals
- Sedentary, Noncyst-forming Root Nematodes
- Rotylenchulus borealis Loof and Oostenbrink, 1962
- Citrus Nematode
- Migratory Root Nematodes
- Endoparasitic Species of Pratylenchus
- Key to Main Species of the Genus Pratylenchus Recorded in Central Europe
- Pratylenchus penetrans (Cobb, 1917) Filipjev and Stekhoven, 1941
- Pratylenchus crenatus Loof, 1960
- Pratylenchus neglectus (Rensch, 1924) Filipjev and Stekhoven, 1941
- Pratylenchus thornei Sher and Allen, 1953.
- Pratylenchus vulnus Allen and Jensen, 1951
- Pratylenchus convallariae Seinhorst, 1959
- Other Species of Pratylenchus
- Control Measures for Species of Pratylenchus
- Endoparasitic Species of Pratylenchoides
- Ectoparasitic Root Nematodes
- Introduction
- Ectoparasites from the Family Tylenchidae
- Ectoparasites from the Family Hoplolaimidae
- Ectoparasites from the Family Criconematidae
- Ectoparasites from the Family Longidoridae
- Ectoparasites from the Family Trichodoridae
- Control of Ectoparasitic Root Nematodes
- Facultative Nematodes
- II. STEM NEMATODES
- Stem Nematode
- Diseases of Cultivated Crops Caused by the Stem Nematode
- Stem (Tuber) Nematode of Potato
- Ditylenchosis of Lily-of-the-Valley
- Lucerne Stem Nematode
- III. LEAF-PARASITIC NEMATODES
- Chrysanthemum Nematode
- Strawberry Nematode
- Other Species of Aphelenchoides
- Aphelenchoides blastophthorus Franklin, 1952
- Aphelenchoides subtenuis (Cobb. 1926) Steiner and Buhrer, 1932
- Aphelenchoides besseyi Christie, 1942
- IV. NEMATODES FORMING GALLS ON LEAVES AND STEMS
- Anguina graminophila (Goodey, 1933) Thorne, 1961
- Anguina graminis (Hardy, 1850) Filipjev, 1936
- Anguina millefolii (Löw, 1874) Filipjev, 1936
- Paranguina agropyri Kirjanova, 1955
- V. NEMATODES PARASITIZING FLORAL BUDS
- Wheat Nematode of Eelworm
- Anguina Tritici (Steinbuch, 1799) Filipjev, 1936
- Nematodes of the Flowers of Cereal Grasses
- Anguina agrostis (Steinbuch, 1799) Filipjev, 1936
- VI. NEMATODES PARASITIZING MUSHROOMS
- Ditylenchus myceliophagus Goodey, 1958
- Aphelenchoides composticola Franklin, 1957
- Paraphelenchus myceliophthorus Goodey, 1958
- Control Measures
- VII. FREE-LIVING NEMATODES FREQUENTLY OBSERVED IN PLANT AND SOIL SAMPLES
- Rhabditidae
- Diplogasteridae
- Cephalobidae
- Panagrolaimidae
- Plectidae
- Dorylaimidae.
- VIII. METHODS OF STUDYING SOIL AND PLANTS FOR NEMATODES
- Examination of the Soil for Cyst-forming Nematodes
- Soil Sampling
- Methods of Extracting Cysts from the Soil
- Examination of Potato Tubers for the Presence of Cysts
- Influence of Humidity of Soil on Results of Examinations
- Method of Separating Cysts from Buoyant Contaminants
- Quantitative Estimation of the Contents of Cysts
- Evaluation of the Viability of Cysts
- Examination of the Soil for Noncyst-forming Nematodes
- Methods of Detecting Noncyst-forming Nematodes
- Examination of Plants for Nematode Infestation
- Method of Separating Nematodes from Parts of Plants
- Methods of Staining Nematodes in Plant Material
- Methods of Immobilizing, Killing, Fixing, and Measuring Nematodes
- Deactivating Nematodes
- Killing and Fixing Nematodes
- Measuring Nematodes
- BIBLIOGRAPHY
- Index.