Egyptian Pentecostalism: when cyclones of divine power invaded the ancient land : : a historiographical analysis of holiness, Pentecostal, and neo-charismatic movements in Egypt in the twentieth century and its current developments / / Tharwat Maher Nagib Adly Nagib.

• Superior document: Global Pentecostal and Charismatic studies ; Volume 46
• VerfasserIn: Adly Nagib, Tharwat Maher Nagib,
• Place / Publishing House: Leiden : : BRILL,, 2023.
• Year of Publication: 2023
• Edition: 1st ed.
• Language: English
• Series: Global Pentecostal and Charismatic studies ; Volume 46.
• Physical Description: 1 online resource.

This book reveals stories of revivals in Egypt that were never told before! As being the first integrated monograph on Egyptian Pentecostalism, this book invites researchers, renewalists, and students of revivals to discover how Pentecostalism reshaped the map of Christianity in Egypt when cyclones of Divine power invaded the ancient land.

Table of Contents

Front Cover -- Half Title -- Series Information -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Chapter 1 Introduction: Setting the Stage -- 1 Purpose of the Study -- 2 Previous Glimpses on the Topic -- 3 Methodology and Description of the Primary Sources -- 4 Historical Background of the "Waves" Theory -- 4.1 The First Wave: Classical Pentecostals -- 4.2 The Second Wave: Charismatic Renewal -- 4.3 The Third Wave: Neo- charismatics -- 4.4 The Fourth Wave: New Apostolic Reformation -- 4.5 Critiques of the Three- Wave Taxonomy -- 5 Anderson's Alternative Taxonomy -- 6 The Study of Egyptian Pentecostalism and the Usage ofthe "Waves" Analogy -- Part 1 Historical Narrative -- Introduction to Part 1 -- Chapter 2 The Early Protestant Missions in Egypt during the Ottoman Rule (1517-1798) until the Coming of the American Presbyterian Mission to Egypt in the Nineteenth Century -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Early Protestant Missionary Work in Egypt during the Ottoman Rule (1517-1798) until Muhammad Ali's Rule (1805-1848) -- 2.1 A Socio-cultural Background -- 2.2 Peter Heyling (1633-1634) -- 2.3 The Moravian Mission in Egypt (1750-1782) -- 2.4 Church Missionary Society (cms) Mission in Egypt (1825-1862) -- 3 The Rise of Protestantism in Egypt -- 3.1 The Egyptian Socio-political Context during the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century -- 3.2 The Coptic Church in the Mid-nineteenth Century -- 3.3 The Coming of the American Presbyterian Mission to Egypt -- 3.4 The Establishment of the First Egyptian Organized Protestant Denomination in Egypt: The Egyptian Presbyterian Church -- 4 A Discussion of Various Narratives and Interpretations of the Western Missionary Efforts in Egypt during the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century.

5 A Case Study: A Brief Examination of the Case of the cms Mission according to the Previous Examined Narratives -- Chapter 3 The Pre-Pentecostal Era in Egypt (1899-1906) and the Wesleyan Holiness/Pentecostal-Like Movements during the First Half of the Twentieth Century -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Ecclesiastical and Social Landscape in Egypt during the Last Decade of the Nineteenth Century -- 3 The Emergence of the Canadian Holiness Movement Church (HMC): A Theological and Socio-cultural Background -- 4 The Emergence of the Egyptian Holiness Movement Church (EHMC): Cyclones of the Divine Power Reaches Upper Egypt -- Chapter 4 The Birth of Egyptian Pentecostalism: The Classical Pentecostal Movements in Egypt from the Beginning of the Twentieth Century until the Final Composition of Egyptian Pentecostal Denominations by the Mid-1960s -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Three-Blessing Theology in Transition: from Pentecostal-Like Holiness Movements to Classical Pentecostalism -- 3 The Emergence of the Classical Pentecostal Wave in Egypt -- 3.1 The Formative Years (1907-1912): Who Was the First to Light the Pentecostal Flame in Egypt? -- 3.2 George S. Brelsford's Mission in Egypt (1909-1912): Theological Characteristics and Missionary Strategies -- 4 Major Developments during the Middle Years (1913-1930s) -- 4.1 A Shift Towards Durham's "Finished Work" Theology and the Establishment of the Egyptian Assemblies of God -- 4.2 H. E. Randall's Pentecostal Ministry in Egypt: The Early Phase (1912-1914) -- 4.3 Dāir el-Jārnoūs' Revival and the Early Phase of Boutros Labib's Ministry (1913-1914) -- 4.4 The Rise of Native Pentecostal Ministers in Egypt: Amir Abdel Malik (1893-1989) and Salib Boulos (1897-1946) as Models -- 4.5 Early Egyptian Pentecostalism (1907-1920) between Proliferation and Marginalization.

4.6 Rejection of the Oneness Theology in the Ancient Trinitarian Land: Randall's Embrace of the Unipersonal Belief in 1915 and his Repentance in 1921 -- 4.7 Years of Expansion and Stabilization of the aog Denomination (Al-Kānīsā Al-Rāsūlīyah) in Egypt (1920s-1930s) -- 5 The Establishment of the Pentecostal Church of God (cog) in the Early 1940s -- 6 Samuel Mishreky's Ministry and the Establishment of the Central Pentecostal Church of God in Cairo -- 7 The Establishment of Luxor Independent Oneness Church in the Late 1950s -- 8 Various Narratives of the Emergence and Development of the Classical Wave of Egyptian Pentecostalism: A Brief Analysis -- Chapter 5 The Neo-charismatic Movement in Egypt from Its Emergence in the 1980s until the Present Time -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Second Wave of Pentecostalism: The Charismatic Movements in Egypt -- 3 The Third Wave of Pentecostalism: The Neo-charismatic Movements in Egypt -- 3.1 House-Church Movements -- 3.2 Independent Classical Spiritual Ministries -- 3.3 Ecumenical Ministries -- 3.4 Neo-charismatic Mega-conferences -- 3.5 Fivefold Ministries and nar Structures -- 4 The Third Wave of Egyptian Pentecostalism in the Light of the First Wave: Organizational and Ecumenical Aspects -- Part 2 Theological Analysis -- Introduction to Part 2 -- Chapter 6 The Undeveloped Theological Aspects of the Classical Wave of Egyptian Pentecostalism: The Contextual Pentecostal Theology of Samuel Mishreky -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Trinitarian Aspect of Mishreky's Theology -- 3 The Christological Aspect of Mishreky's Theology -- 4 The Wesleyan Aspect of Mishreky's Theology -- Chapter 7 Historical Developments of the Doctrine of Baptism of the Holy Spirit in Relation to Major EschatologiŁcal and Ecclesiastical Aspects of Egyptian Pentecostalism -- 1 Introduction.

2 Baptism of the Holy Spirit in the Western Context: A Brief Historical and Theological Background -- 3 Baptism of the Holy Spirit in Egyptian Pentecostalism: Historical and Theological Developments -- 4 Baptism of the Holy Spirit in Relation to Major Ecclesiastical and Eschatological Aspects in Egyptian Pentecostalism -- 5 Baptism of the Holy Spirit in Egyptian Pentecostalism: Speaking in Tongues and Other Manifestations -- 6 Baptism of the Holy Spirit in Egyptian Pentecostalism: Debates with Other Christian Traditions -- Chapter 8 Historical Developments of Healing Theologies in Egyptian Pentecostalism -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Healing Theologies in the West from Wesleyan Tradition to Classical Pentecostalism: A Theological Landscape -- 3 Developments of Healing Theologies and Practices in the First Wave of Egyptian Pentecostalism -- 3.1 Healing Theologies and Practices in Early Pentecostal Missions in Egypt -- 3.2 Healing Theologies and Practices in the Major Egyptian Pentecostal Denominations: The Egyptian aog, cog, and pcog -- 4 Developments of Healing Theologies and Practices in the Neo-charismatic Wave of Egyptian Pentecostalism -- Part 3 Case Study -- Introduction to Part 3 -- Chapter 9 Women in Egyptian Pentecostalism -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Women's Ministry in the Early Holiness/Pentecostal Traditions in the West: A Brief Historical Background -- 3 History of the Early Holiness/Pentecostal Women Missionaries in Egypt and the Egyptian Women's Involvement in Ministry -- 3.1 Women's Ministry during the Holiness/Pre-pentecostal Era in Egypt -- 3.2 Women's Ministry During the Early Egyptian Classical Pentecostalism -- 3.2.1 Lucy M. Leatherman (c. 1870-1925) -- 3.2.2 Sarah A. Smith (c. 1844-1918) -- 3.2.3 Lillian H. Trasher (1887-1961) -- 3.2.4 Mabel Dean (c. 1884-1961) -- 4 Women in the Contemporary Egyptian Pentecostal/Neo-charismatic Context.

4.1 An Examination of the Contemporary Egyptian Pentecostal/Neo-charismatic Teaching on the Role of Women in Ministry -- 4.2 Ordinary and Non-prominent Pentecostals/Charismatics' Beliefs -- Chapter 10 Conclusions and Additional Insights -- 1 Summation of Findings and Major Contributions -- 2 The Acceptance of Pentecostalism in Egypt in the Light of Egyptian Cultural Context and Social Ethos: Additional Insights -- 3 The Road Ahead: Possibilities for Further Studies and Contributions to Renewal Studies -- Appendix 1 Figures -- Appendix 2 A Translated Version of the Original Arabic Survey -- Bibliography -- Primary Sources: Periodicals -- Primary Sources: Arabic Periodicals -- Primary Sources: General Works -- Arabic Primary Sources -- Secondary Sources: General Works -- Arabic Secondary Sources -- Online Sources -- Unpublished Sources -- Index of Authors and Names -- Back Cover.