Low-Income Students, Human Development and Higher Education in South Africa : : Opportunities, Obstacles and Outcomes.

"This book explores learning outcomes for low-income rural and township youth at five South African universities. The book is framed as a contribution to southern and Africa-centred scholarship, adapting Amartya Sen's capability approach and a framework of key concepts: capabilities, funct...

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Place / Publishing House:Oxford : : African Minds,, 2022.
©2022.
Year of Publication:2022
Edition:1st ed.
Language:English
Physical Description:1 online resource (214 pages)
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Table of Contents:
  • Cover
  • Title page
  • Copyright page
  • Contents
  • About the authors
  • Acknowledgements
  • CHAPTER 1 - Raising 'learning outcomes' for inclusive higher education: The Miratho Project
  • Rationale for pursuing the human development capability approach (CA)
  • Methodology and methods of data generation
  • Note on data analysis
  • The longitudinal life-history interviews
  • Participatory research
  • Student survey
  • Ethical conduct of the research
  • Use of secondary datasets
  • Capability-based learning outcomes in the Miratho Matrix
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 2 - Capabilities and functionings: Reconceptualising learning outcomes
  • Part 1: The capability approach, poverty and higher education
  • Poverty reduction and the capability approach
  • Higher education and the capability approach
  • Part 2: Problematising 'learning outcomes' for inclusive higher education
  • The politics of learning outcomes
  • Measurement challenges
  • Part 3: Learning outcomes as capability-based key functionings
  • Learning outcomes at the level of teaching sessions and modules
  • Learning outcomes at the level of programmes and institutions
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 3 - A challenging context and intersectional conversion factors
  • Objective conversion factors: Society and economy
  • Objective conversion factors: University
  • Foregrounding poverty
  • Brief commentary on the hardship numbers
  • Poverty and well-being of university students
  • Subjective conversion factors emerging from life-history interviews
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 4 - The Miratho Capabilitarian Matrix: Evaluating individual achievements and institutional arrangements
  • Step one: A principled method
  • Step two: Identifying capability domains and key functionings
  • Epistemic contribution domain
  • Ubuntu domain
  • Practical reason domain
  • Navigation domain
  • Narrative domain.
  • Emotional balance domain
  • Inclusion and participation domain
  • Future work or study
  • Step three: Miratho Matrix
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 5 - Opportunities and obstacles in achieving higher education access
  • Material conversion factors: Money/funding
  • Educational conversion factors: Schooling
  • Environmental conversion factors: Geography and community
  • Geography
  • Community
  • Social conversion factors: Information and extended family and significant others
  • Information
  • Extended families and significant others
  • Personal conversion factors: Attitudes, values and characteristics
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 6 - Possibilities for student transformation through capability-enhancing university participation
  • Part 1: Academic participation
  • Material conversion factors and students' engagement in processes of learning
  • Environmental conversion factors and students' experiences of university
  • Social conversion factors and students' experiences of being at university
  • Educational conversion factors
  • Part 2: Non-academic participation
  • Personal conversion factors and students' engagement in extra-curricular activities
  • Conclusion: Conversion factors for university participation
  • Summary of findings about capabilities for participation
  • CHAPTER 7 - Pathways for moving on from university
  • Part 1: Different pathways for moving on from university for Miratho students
  • Further study pathway
  • Employment pathway
  • No pathway: Studies completed but unemployed
  • Part 2: How conversion factors influenced moving-on pathways
  • Educational conversion factors and their effect on labour market opportunities
  • Material conversion factors and their influence on moving on
  • Social conversion factors and their effects on moving on
  • Environmental conversion factors and moving on
  • Personal conversion factors and students' moving on.
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 8 - Five students' life histories: Conversion factors, functionings and inequality
  • Mashudu: Metro
  • Life before university
  • University access
  • University participation
  • Moving on from university
  • Sonto: City
  • Life before university
  • University access
  • University participation
  • Moving on from university
  • Aphiwe: Provincial
  • Life before university
  • University access
  • University participation
  • Moving on from university
  • Madoda: Rural
  • Life before university
  • University access
  • University participation
  • Moving on from university
  • Rimisa: Country
  • Life before university
  • University access
  • University participation
  • Moving on from university
  • What these five life histories tell us about low-income university students
  • Conclusion
  • CHAPTER 9 - Access, participation and moving on for low-income youth
  • Changing the informational basis for justice judgements
  • Practical operationalisation of ideas
  • Summary of findings
  • Challenges and change
  • Concluding thoughts
  • Appendix A. Conversion factor tables for Ntando
  • Appendix B. Ideas for the measurement of capability domains and functionings
  • References
  • Index
  • Back cover.