Systematic theology as a rationally justified public discourse about God / / Michael Agerbo Mørch.
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Superior document: | Religion, Theologie und Naturwissenschaft |
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Place / Publishing House: | Göttingen, Germany : : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht,, [2023] ©2023 |
Year of Publication: | 2023 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Religion, Theologie und Naturwissenschaft. .
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Physical Description: | 1 online resource (416 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Title Page
- Copyright
- Acknowledgements
- Table of Contents
- Part One: Introduction and Background for the Book
- Chapter One: Introduction
- 1.1 Background for the Book
- 1.2 The Research Problem
- 1.2.1 Terminology
- 1.3 Material
- 1.4 Method
- 1.4.1 Outline
- 1.5 Aim and Relevance of the Book
- Chapter Two: A Selected Overview of The Historical Background
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Debates in the 20th Century
- 2.2.1 The Barth-Scholz Debate
- 2.2.2 The German Debate in the 60s through the 80s
- 2.2.3 Lund versus Uppsala
- 2.2.4 Chicago vs. Yale
- 2.3 Conclusion
- Part Two: A Scalar Understanding of Systematic Theology
- Chapter Three: A Definition of Scientific Systematic Theology
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Level One (Systematic Theology 1)
- 3.3 Level Two (Systematic Theology 2)
- 3.4 Level Three (Systematic Theology 3)
- 3.4.1 Niels Henrik Gregersen's Understanding of Systematic Theology 3
- 3.4.2 Systematic Theology 3 as Normative Ontology
- 3.4.3 Why Systematic Theology 3 May be Scientific and Systematic Theology 1 and 2 Only Derivatively So
- 3.4.4 The Sources of Systematic Theology 3
- 3.4.4.1 Thought Experiments as a Source for Systematic Theology 3
- 3.4.4.2 The Natural Sciences
- 3.4.4.3 The Bible and Tradition
- 3.4.5 On the Possibility of a Synchronic Constitution of Systematic Theology
- 3.4.5.1 Lorenz Puntel's Structural-Systematic Approach to a Theory of Being and God
- 3.4.6 The Concept of "Truth Candidate"
- 3.4.7 A Short Introduction to Rescher's Coherence Theory of Truth
- 3.4.8 How to Compare Ontologies. A Puntelian Approach
- 3.4.9 Conclusion
- Part Three: Objections to Systematic Theology as Scientific
- Introduction
- Chapter Four: Objection 1-Testability
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Premise 1
- 4.2.1 Definition of Testability.
- 4.2.2 Testing Single Propositions: Confirmation Theory
- 4.2.2.1 The Defence of Testing Single Propositions
- 4.2.2.2 The Critique of Testing Single Propositions
- 4.2.3 Excursus: Inferences - The Steps from Tests to Conclusions
- 4.2.3.1 Induction
- 4.2.3.2 Inference to the Best Explanation
- 4.2.3.3 Conclusion to Excursus About Inferences
- 4.2.4 Testing Whole Theories: Coherence Theory
- 4.2.5 Conclusion on Premise 1
- 4.3 Premise 2
- 4.3.1 Introduction
- 4.3.2 Examination of Coherence I
- 4.3.3 Wolfhart Pannenberg
- 4.3.4 Alister McGrath
- 4.3.5 Nancey Murphy
- 4.3.5.1 Christianity's Crises
- 4.3.5.2 Naturalism's Solution
- 4.3.5.3 Naturalism's Crises
- 4.3.5.4 Christianity's Solution
- 4.3.6 Examination of Coherence II
- 4.3.7 Conclusion on Premise 2
- 4.4 Conclusion
- Chapter Five: Objection 2-Falsifiability
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Premise 1
- 5.2.1 What is Falsification?
- 5.2.2 Karl Popper
- 5.2.3 Thomas Kuhn
- 5.2.4 Imre Lakatos
- 5.2.5 Paul Feyerabend
- 5.2.6 Larry Laudan
- 5.2.7 Falsification at Work 1: The Hypothetico-Deductive Method
- 5.2.7.1 The Deductive-Nomological Model
- 5.2.7.2 The Hypothetico-Deductive Method
- 5.2.8 Falsification at Work 2: Comparing Degrees of Coherence
- 5.2.8.1 Falsification as Comparison of Degrees of Coherence between Ontologies
- 5.2.8.2 Systematization
- 5.2.8.3 Theoretical Framework
- 5.2.8.4 Scientific Theories must be Falsifiable but not Actually Falsified
- 5.2.9 Conclusion on Premise 1
- 5.3 Premise 2
- 5.3.1 Examples of Uses of Falsification
- 5.3.2 The Concept of Eschatological Verification
- 5.3.3 Excursus: Falsification at the Level of Systematic Theology 2
- 5.3.4 Recent Attempts at Rendering Ontologies Comparable
- 5.3.5 Conclusion on Premise 2
- 5.4 Conclusion
- Chapter Six: Objection 3-Intersubjectivity
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Premise 1.
- 6.2.1 What is Intersubjectivity?
- 6.2.1.1 Two Major Positions
- 6.2.1.2 What Does Intersubjectivity Presuppose?
- 6.2.2 What is the Best Understanding of the Criterion of Intersubjectivity in Research?
- 6.2.2.1 Methods, Presuppositions, Data, and Results must be Publicly Accessible
- 6.2.2.2 Methods, Data, and Results must be Independent from the Researcher
- 6.2.2.3 The Importance of Criticism for Intersubjectivity
- 6.2.3 What is Gained from Intersubjectivity?
- 6.2.4 Difficulties for a Clear Concept of Intersubjectivity
- 6.2.4.1 Cognitive Biases in Relation to Intersubjective Criticism
- 6.2.4.2 Interpretive Communities and Paradigmatic Thinking as Possible Problems for Intersubjective Criticism
- 6.2.4.3 The Epistemology of Testimony
- 6.2.4.4 Epistemology and Ontology are Related Holistically
- 6.2.5 Conclusion on Premise 1
- 6.3. Premise 2
- 6.3.1 Stating the Problem
- 6.3.2 Models for Intersubjectivity in Systematic Theology
- 6.3.2.1 Demarcated Intersubjectivity
- 6.3.2.2 Paradigmatic Intersubjectivity
- 6.3.2.3 Critical Intersubjectivity
- 6.3.3 Complexities in systematic theology in Relation to Intersubjectivity
- 6.3.4 Insecurities in systematic theology in Relation to Intersubjectivity
- 6.3.4.1. Ontology Deals with Comprehensiveness, Which Often Creates Insecurity
- 6.3.4.2 Accepted Insecurities in an Ontological Theory
- 6.3.5 Conclusion on Premise 2
- 6.4 Conclusion
- Chapter Seven: Objection 4-Normativity
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Premise 1
- 7.2.1 What is Normativity?
- 7.2.1.1 Short Working Definition of Normativity
- 7.2.1.2 Major Positions
- 7.2.1.3 The Inevitability of Normativity
- 7.2.2 What is Normativity Given the Presuppositions of this Book?
- 7.2.2.1 Normativity and Truth
- 7.2.2.2 Normativity and CUDOS
- 7.2.2.3 Normativity and Revision
- 7.2.3 Conclusion of Premise 1.
- 7.3 Premise 2
- 7.3.1 Stating the Problem of Strong Normativity in Three Claims
- 7.3.1.1 Strong Normativity Becomes a Problem when it Rests on Questionable Foundations
- 7.3.1.2 Strong Normativity Becomes a Problem When There is a Claim of Truth concerning Supernatural Entities
- 7.3.1.3 Strong Normativity Becomes a Problem When it is Based on Limited Data
- 7.3.2 Models of normativity for Systematic Theology
- 7.3.2.1 As in Religious Studies
- 7.3.2.2 Orthodoxy
- 7.3.2.3 No Normativity-All Theology Is Contextual
- 7.3.3 Strong Normativity in Relation to Coherence in Systematic Theology
- 7.3.4 Conclusion concerning Premise 2
- 7.4 Conclusion
- Chapter Eight: Objection 5-Distinct Discipline with Distinct Research
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Premise 1
- 8.2.1 What is Distinct Research?
- 8.2.2 Why is the Criterion of Distinct Research Important?
- 8.2.3 Conclusion on Premise 1
- 8.3 Premise 2
- 8.3.1 What is the General Problem?
- 8.3.2 Supposed Problems for systematic theology as Distinct Research
- 8.3.2.1 Systematic Theology Cannot Identify its Object of Study
- 8.3.2.2 Systematic Theology Cannot Identify its Methods Because of the First Problem
- 8.3.2.3 Systematic Theology Cannot Explain, Only Describe (Systematic Theology 1)
- 8.3.2.4 Systematic Theology Builds on a Weak Foundation of Evidence
- 8.3.3 What Are the Distinctive Marks of Systematic Theology 3?
- 8.3.3.1 Contra Religious Studies
- 8.3.3.2 Contra Philosophy
- 8.3.4 Conclusion on Premise 2
- 8.4 Conclusion
- Part Four: Conclusion
- Chapter Nine
- 9.1 Summary of the Findings
- 9.2 Conclusion
- 9.3 Theses of the Book
- Bibliography
- Index
- Index of Person
- Index of Subjects
- Body.