The Mills-Bakeries of Ostia : : Description and Interpretation.
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Superior document: | Dutch Monographs on Ancient History and Archaeology |
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Place / Publishing House: | Boston : : BRILL,, 1999. ©1999. |
Year of Publication: | 1999 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Series: | Dutch Monographs on Ancient History and Archaeology
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Physical Description: | 1 online resource (269 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Intro
- THE MILLS-BAKERIES OF OSTIA
- Copyright
- Acknowledgements
- Contents
- Chapter 1: lntroduction
- 1 Subject-matter and aims of the study - Jan Theo Bakker
- 2 The functioning of Roman bakeries - Jan Theo Bakker, Bemard Meijlink
- 2A Mills-bakeries using animal power
- 2B Watermills
- 2C The mills-bakeries in Pompeii
- 2D The mills-bakeries in Rome and Constantinople
- 2E The output of the mills-bakeries
- Chapter 2: The Caseggiato dei Molini
- Part I: The building history
- 1 lntroduction
- 2 The Hadrianic period
- 2A General
- 2B Outer walls
- 2C Inner walls
- 2D Staircases
- 2E Beamholes
- 2F Doorways
- 2G Windows
- 2H Summary
- 3 The Antonine period
- 3A General
- 3B lnner walls
- South-east comer of the building
- Room 3, north-east pier and west wall
- Room 6, west
- Room 8, east and north-east
- Room 12, south-east and north-west
- Rooms 15 and 16
- Rooms 17-21
- Rooms 19-21
- Room 21, north
- Rooms 21 and 22, east
- Room 22, north and 23, south
- Room 23, north
- Room 24
- Room 25
- Room 26, west
- Room 27, north-east
- 3C Staircases
- Room 4
- Room 9
- 3D Doorways
- Room 3, west
- 3E Windows
- Room 8
- Room 26, west
- 3F Summary
- 4 The Severan period: 193-211 AD
- 4A General
- 4B Staircase and inner walls
- 1 Staircase 9-10, north and west
- 2 Room 11, north-west
- 3 Rooms 19-21, arches
- 4 Room 21, north
- 4C Doorways and windows
- 5 Rooms 8 and 11
- 6 Rooms 9 and 10
- 4D Summary
- 5 The late-Severan period: 210-235 AD
- 5A General
- 5B Inner walls and piers on Via dei Molini
- a Rooms 6, 7 and 13
- b Room 17, north and south
- c Rooms 25 and 29
- d Room 17, west
- e Brick piers along Via dei Molini
- 5C Summary
- 6 The second half of the third century
- 6A General
- 6B lnner walls
- Room 6, east and south
- Room 7.
- Room 13, east and west
- Room 15
- Rooms 18-20, west
- Room 23
- 7 The destruction of the Caseggiato dei Molini
- Part II: The history of the excavations
- Part III: lnterpretation
- 1 The early building periods
- IA The Hadrianic building period: ground floor
- IB The Antonine building period: Fround floor
- IC Staircases, ceilings, upper floors and roof
- 2 The Severan alterations
- 2A Septimius Severus
- 2B Caracalla to Alexander Severus (late-Severan)
- 3 The later third century alterations
- 4 Further alterations
- 5 The fire and the finds
- 6 The fumishing and functions of the building
- 6A The masonry
- The Hadrianic and Antonine building periods
- The Severan alterations
- The later third century alterations
- 6B The finds
- 6C The dates of the installation and abandoning of the millbakery and carpenters' workshop
- 6D The functioning of the mill-bakery
- Chapter 3: Molino l,Xlll,4
- 1 lntroduction
- 2 General description of the building
- 3 The building periods
- 3A Period 1: 80-100 AD
- 3B Period 2: 100-125 AD
- The west rooms
- The central rooms
- The east rooms
- Date
- 3C Period 3: 175-200 AD
- 3D Period 4: 210-235 AD
- 3E Period 5: c. 250 AD
- 3F Period 6: 250-300 AD
- 3G Period 7: 370-440 AD
- 3H The co חidor north of the Molino
- 4 Reconstruction
- 4A Period 1: 80-100 AD
- 4B Period 2: 100-125 AD
- 4C Period 3: 175-200 AD
- 4D Period 4: 210-235 AD
- 4E Period 5: c. 250 AD
- 4F Period 6: 250-300 AD
- 4G Period 7: 370-440 AD
- 4H Reconstruction of the upper floors and roof
- The west rooms
- The central part
- The east rooms
- 5 Objects in the Molino
- 5A Yarious objects
- 5B The mills and kneading-machines
- 6 The bakery
- 6A The installation of the bakery and the alterations
- 6B The functioning of the bakery
- Chapter 4: The Caseggiato delle Fornaci.
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Hadrianic period
- 2A General
- 2B Outer walls
- 2C lnner walls
- 2D Ceilings, staircases and upper floors
- 3 Antoninus Pius to Marcus Aurelius
- 4 Commodus to Septimius Severus
- 5 The Severan Emperors
- 6 The later third and fourth century
- 6A The middle of the third century
- 6B The second half of the third century
- 6C The later third and early fourth century
- 7 lnterpretation
- 7 A The Hadrianic building
- 7B The installation of the bakery
- 7C Later repairs and modifications
- 7D The functioning of the bakery
- Chapter 5: Further evidence
- 1 Further bakeries
- IA Caseggiato del Balcone Ligneo and Caseggiato del Pantomimo Apolausto (l,ll,2.6)
- Description
- Interpretation
- 1B A bakery near the Caseggiato dei Dolii (I,IV,5)
- IC Caseggiato I,IX,2
- Description
- lnterpretation
- ID Caseggiato della Cistema (I,XII,4)
- Description
- Interpretation
- IE Building II,VIIl,9
- 2 Millstones and kneading-machines
- 3 Reliefs
- 4 Inscriptions and graffiti
- Inscriptions
- Graffiti
- Chapter 6: On the Emperor's service. The corpus pistorum of Ostia and Portus Uterque from the juridical perspective
- 1 lntroduction
- 2 The free distributions of grain and bread
- 2A The administration of the Annona
- 2B The corpus pistorum in Rome
- 2C The collegia artificum
- 2D Corpora pistorum outside Rome
- 3 The corpus pistorum in Ostia
- 4 The privilege of the corpus
- 5 The functions of the corpus
- 6 Conclusions
- Chapter 7: Conclusions
- 1 The functioning of the mills-bakeries
- 2 The dates and distribution of the mills-bakeries
- 2A Dates
- 2B Distribution
- 3 The fisc and the millers-bakers in Ostia, Rome and Constantinople
- 3A Bread for the vigiles
- 3B The Grandi Horrea
- 3C The millers-bakers in Rome and the frumentationes.
- 3D Frumentationes in Ostia?
- Appendix: The octagonal room in the Caseggiato della Cisterna
- Catalogues
- The Caseggiato dei Molini. Catalogue of the building material - Thea Heres
- The Caseggiato dei Molini. General catalogue - Jan Theo Bakker
- Molino I,XIII,4. Catalogue - Bemard Meijlink
- Caseggiato delle Fomaci. Catalogue - Jan van Dalen
- List of figures
- Bibliography
- lndex
- List of plates.