State of the young child in India / / Mobile Creches.

This Report is one of the first comprehensive studies on young children in India. It focuses on children under 6 years of age and presents key aspects of their well-being and development. With the highest number of neonatal, infant and under-5 deaths in the world, there is an urgent need to address...

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Place / Publishing House:London ;, New York, New York : : Routledge,, [2020]
©2020
Year of Publication:2020
Edition:1st ed.
Language:English
Physical Description:1 online resource (333 pages)
Notes:Includes index.
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Table of Contents:
  • Cover
  • Half Title
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • List of figures
  • List of tables
  • List of boxes
  • Foreword
  • Acknowledgements
  • Acronyms
  • Executive summary
  • 1 The young child in India
  • 1.1 Focus on the young child is long overdue
  • 1.2 Policy and legal framework have not delivered consistent results
  • 1.3 Sustainable development goals pose challenges but also opportunities for India
  • 1.4 State is the primary duty bearer to ensure adequate care
  • 1.5 A renewed policy focus on the young child is critical
  • 2 Advancing physical well-being
  • 2.1 Young child mortality
  • 2.2 Sex selection and gender discrimination have major implications for the young child
  • 2.3 Ill health among young children
  • 2.4 Several factors determine child nutrition
  • 2.5 Safe water deficit, open defecation and poor hygiene undermine child health
  • 2.6 Key issues
  • 2.7 Recommendations and action points
  • 3 Promoting early childhood learning
  • 3.1 Early learning matters
  • 3.2 Early childhood education services are crucial for cognitive development
  • 3.3 Innovations in ECCE have been notable, many with relevance for policy
  • 3.4 Key issues
  • 3.5 Recommendations and action points
  • 4 Prioritising the disadvantaged child
  • 4.1 Children face extreme vulnerability in many ways
  • 4.2 Children born in poverty confront multiple deprivations growing up
  • 4.3 Socially marginalised communities face specific challenges
  • 4.4 Inadequate parental care impedes child development
  • 4.5 Key issues
  • 4.6 Recommendations and action points
  • 5 Childcare and the childcare worker
  • 5.1 Nurture and care during early childhood has been under-rated
  • 5.2 Home-based childcare is crucial but increasingly challenging
  • 5.3 Provision of childcare services is grossly inadequate
  • 5.4 Good practices can provide policy pointers and lessons
  • 5.5 Key issues.
  • 5.6 Recommendations and action points
  • 6 Fiscal allocations and expenditure for child development
  • 6.1 The fiscal experience highlights gaps in public spending
  • 6.2 Trends indicate continuing under-allocation
  • 6.3 Sub-national trends show variations in management capability and spending
  • 6.4 International comparisons show India's potential untapped
  • 6.5 Key issues
  • 6.6 Recommendations and action points
  • 7 The way forward
  • 7.1 Key issues must be addressed
  • 7.2 Towards a wholesome childhood for all: major recommendations
  • Annexures
  • Annexure 1: Services provided under the ICDS
  • Annexure 2: Technical note
  • Annexure 3: Sustainable development goals
  • Annexure 4: Extracts from draft national education policy
  • Annexure 5: List of laws, policies and programmes mentioned in the Report
  • Annexure 6: Statistical tables
  • Annexure 7: Technical background paper contributions
  • Glossary of terms
  • List of contributors
  • Core team members
  • List of participants in roundtable consultation
  • Partners
  • Index.