Polarization Phenomena In Physics.

This book allows the reader to understand the fundamentals of polarization phenomena in a general spin system, showing the polarizations to be indispensable information source of spin-dependent interactions. Particularly, the book describes polarization phenomena in nuclear scattering and reactions...

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Bibliographic Details
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Place / Publishing House:Singapore : : World Scientific Publishing Company,, 2018.
©2018.
Year of Publication:2018
Language:English
Physical Description:1 online resource (155 pages)
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Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • 1. Polarization, Alignment and Orientation
  • 1.1 Polarization, Alignment and Orientation
  • 1.2 Quantum Mechanical Treatment of Vector Polarization
  • 2. Spin Observables by Density Matrix
  • 2.1 Density Matrix in Spin Space
  • 2.2 Relationships between Representations, Spherical and Cartesian
  • 3. Spin Observables in Nuclear Reactions
  • 3.1 General Formulae of Cross Section and Polarization in Nuclear Reactions
  • 3.2 Cross Section and Polarization for Unpolarized Beam and Target
  • 3.3 Cross Section and Analyzing Power for Polarized Beam or Target
  • 3.4 Analyzing Power for Aligned Beam
  • 3.5 Coefficients for Polarization Transfer, Depolarization and Spin Correlation
  • 4. Invariant Amplitude Method and Scattering of Spin 1/2, 1 and 3/2 Particles
  • 4.1 Decomposition of Transition Amplitudes into Invariant Amplitudes
  • 4.2 Elastic Scattering of s = 1/2 Particle
  • 4.3 Elastic Scattering of s = 1 Particle
  • 4.4 Elastic and Inelastic Scattering of s = 3/2 Particle
  • 5. Optical Potential and Elastic Scattering of Protons
  • 5.1 Folding Model Interaction between Proton and Nucleus
  • 5.2 Scattering of Proton by Optical Model Potential
  • 6. Folding Model Interaction and Virtual Excitation in Scattering of Deuterons
  • 6.1 Folding Model for Deuteron Nucleus Interaction
  • 6.2 Interaction Induced by Virtual Excitation
  • 6.3 Quantitative Analysis by the CDCC Method
  • 7. Models of 7Li and Scattering by Nuclei
  • 7.1 General View of α + t Cluster Model
  • 7.2 Folding Interaction by the α + t Cluster Model
  • 7.3 Numerical Calculation of Scattering by Cluster Model and Comparison with Experimental Data at Elab = 20.3 MeV
  • 7.4 Folding Interaction by Continuum Model and Comparison with Experimental Data in Scattering by 120Sn at Elab = 44 MeV
  • 7.5 Characteristics of the Contribution of the Tensor Interaction.
  • 8. Polarization in Resonance Reaction
  • 8.1 How to Derive Spin Parity of Resonance from Analyzing Power Data
  • 8.2 Tensor Analyzing Powers by the Invariant Amplitude Method
  • 8.3 Determination of the Spin Parity of Resonance
  • 8.4 Reaction Amplitude in DWBA
  • 8.5 Tensor Analyzing Powers by DWBA
  • 9. Depolarization in p+3He Elastic Scattering and Time Reversal Theorem
  • 9.1 Characteristics of Observed Depolarization of Protons in Scattering by 3He
  • 9.2 Scattering Amplitude for Collisionbetween Spin 1/2 Particles
  • 9.3 Interaction Model for p + 3He System
  • 9.4 Relationships between Proton Depolarizationsin p + 3He Scattering
  • 10. Three Nucleon Force and Polarization Phenomena in a Three Nucleon System
  • 10.1 Three Nucleon Force
  • 10.2 Nucleon Deuteron Scattering Amplitudes by the Invariant-Amplitude Method
  • 10.3 Observables and Comparison with Experimental Data
  • 10.4 Contributions of the Three Nucleon Forces
  • 10.5 Summary and Future Problem in Few Nucleon Systems
  • Appendix Scattering Amplitudes for TR- and TL-Tensor Interactions
  • References.