Chinese Investment and Myanmar's Shifting Political Landscape / / Su-Ann Oh, Andrews-Speed Philip.

• Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DG Plus eBook-Package 2015
• VerfasserIn: Oh, Su-Ann,; Philip, Andrews-Speed,
• Place / Publishing House: Singapore : : ISEAS Publishing, , [2015]; ©2015
• Year of Publication: 2015
• Language: English
• Physical Description: 1 online resource (49 p.)

China has targeted Myanmar's resources to enhance and provide resources for its economic growth. Myanmar's proximity and pariah status (before 2010) made it both feasible and convenient for this purpose. Chinese investment in Myanmar intensified in the mid-2000s and has continued to increase. The largest increase in approved and actual Chinese FDI over the years has taken place in the energy (oil and gas) and mining sectors.There has been a groundswell of opposition to large oil and gas, hydropower and mining projects on the grounds of poor governance (e.g. land acquisition and compensation, the destruction of livelihoods), and secretive, inequitable wealth sharing.The Thein Sein administration has dealt with these conflicts by suspending projects; establishing an inquiry commission and an implementation committee; re-negotiating contracts and preparing to become a member of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI). These unprecedented measures will likely take place on an ad hoc basis rather than across the extractive industry. Dramatic changes to contracts are more likely to take place with Chinese (and other) corporations that are involved in large-scale rather than small-scale projects.The changing political circumstances - Myanmar no longer being reliant on a handful of countries for strategic and financial support and the necessity of taking into account the wishes of its electorate means that the political landscape has shifted under the feet of stakeholders.

Table of Contents

Frontmatter -- FOREWORD -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- INTRODUCTION -- BACKGROUND TO CHINESE INVESTMENT IN MYANMAR -- CHINESE INTERESTS IN ENERGY, MINERALS AND SECURITY -- CHINESE FDI IN MYANMAR -- CHINESE FDI STOCKS IN AND FLOWS TO MYANMAR -- CHINESE INVESTMENT IN SOUTHEAST ASIAN COUNTRIES -- CHINESE INVESTMENT IN MYANMAR BY SECTOR -- CHINESE INVESTMENT IN OIL AND GAS, AND CORRESPONDING INFRASTRUCTURE -- CHINESE INVESTMENT IN HYDROPOWER -- CHINESE INVESTMENT IN MINING -- EMERGING FORMS OF CONFLICT AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR VARIOUS STAKEHOLDERS -- RENEGOTIATION OF CONTRACTS AND TERMS -- CONCLUSION