The Village and the Class War : : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / / Anu Mai Kõll.
Before collectivization of agriculture in Estonia, “kulaks” (better-off farmers) were persecuted and many of them were finally deported in March 1949. This book is situated on the local level; the aim is to understand what these processes meant from the perspective of the Estonian rural population,...
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Superior document: | Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Central European University Press eBook-Package 2013-1998 |
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Place / Publishing House: | Budapest ;, New York : : Central European University Press, , [2022] ©2013 |
Year of Publication: | 2022 |
Language: | English |
Series: | Historical Studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia
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Physical Description: | 1 online resource (296 p.) |
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Kõll, Anu Mai, author. aut http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / Anu Mai Kõll. Budapest ; New York : Central European University Press, [2022] ©2013 1 online resource (296 p.) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier text file PDF rda Historical Studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- List of Tables and Graphs -- List of Photographs -- Preface -- Chapter 1 The Land Question in Estonia -- Chapter 2 Soviet Repression as a Special Case of State Violence Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 4 Inventing Kulaks -- Chapter 5 Participation at the Local Level -- Chapter 6 Epilogue of March 1949 -- Chapter 7 The Grammar of Terror -- Appendix I -- Bibliography -- Index restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec online access with authorization star Before collectivization of agriculture in Estonia, “kulaks” (better-off farmers) were persecuted and many of them were finally deported in March 1949. This book is situated on the local level; the aim is to understand what these processes meant from the perspective of the Estonian rural population, a kind of study that has been missing so far. Analyzes the mechanisms of repression, applying new aspects. Repression was mainly conducted through a bureaucratic process where individual denunciations were not even necessary. The main tool of persecution was a screening of the rural population with the help of records, censuses and local knowledge, in order to identify, or invent, “kulak families”. Moreover, in the Estonian sources, the World War II history of each individual was a crucial part of screenings. The prisoners of war of the Red Army, held in camps in Estonia, played an unexpected part in this campaign. Another result is a so far neglected wave of peaceful resistance as the kulak identifications were challenged in 1947-48. This has not been addressed in the existing literature. The results mainly answer the question “how” this process worked, whereas the question ”why” finds hypothetical responses in the life trajectories of actors. Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. In English. Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Aug 2022) Collective farms -- Estonia -- History. Collective farms Estonia History. Collectivization of agriculture -- Estonia -- History. Collectivization of agriculture -- Soviet Union -- History. Collectivization of agriculture Estonia History. Collectivization of agriculture Soviet Union History. Communism -- Estonia -- History -- 20th century. Communism Estonia History 20th century. Land tenure -- Estonia -- History. Land tenure Estonia History. Peasants -- Estonia -- History -- 20th century. Peasants Estonia History 20th century. State-sponsored terrorism -- Estonia -- History. State-sponsored terrorism Estonia History. HISTORY / Europe / Baltic States. bisacsh Collectivization, Agriculture, Communism, Estonia, Prisoners of war, Rural conditions, Soviet Union. Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Central European University Press eBook-Package 2013-1998 9783110780550 https://doi.org/10.1515/9786155225512 https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9786155225512 Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9786155225512/original |
language |
English |
format |
eBook |
author |
Kõll, Anu Mai, Kõll, Anu Mai, |
spellingShingle |
Kõll, Anu Mai, Kõll, Anu Mai, The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / Historical Studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- List of Tables and Graphs -- List of Photographs -- Preface -- Chapter 1 The Land Question in Estonia -- Chapter 2 Soviet Repression as a Special Case of State Violence Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 4 Inventing Kulaks -- Chapter 5 Participation at the Local Level -- Chapter 6 Epilogue of March 1949 -- Chapter 7 The Grammar of Terror -- Appendix I -- Bibliography -- Index |
author_facet |
Kõll, Anu Mai, Kõll, Anu Mai, |
author_variant |
a m k am amk a m k am amk |
author_role |
VerfasserIn VerfasserIn |
author_sort |
Kõll, Anu Mai, |
title |
The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / |
title_sub |
Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / |
title_full |
The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / Anu Mai Kõll. |
title_fullStr |
The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / Anu Mai Kõll. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / Anu Mai Kõll. |
title_auth |
The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / |
title_alt |
Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- List of Tables and Graphs -- List of Photographs -- Preface -- Chapter 1 The Land Question in Estonia -- Chapter 2 Soviet Repression as a Special Case of State Violence Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 4 Inventing Kulaks -- Chapter 5 Participation at the Local Level -- Chapter 6 Epilogue of March 1949 -- Chapter 7 The Grammar of Terror -- Appendix I -- Bibliography -- Index |
title_new |
The Village and the Class War : |
title_sort |
the village and the class war : anti-kulak campaign in estonia 1944-49 / |
series |
Historical Studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia |
series2 |
Historical Studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia |
publisher |
Central European University Press, |
publishDate |
2022 |
physical |
1 online resource (296 p.) |
contents |
Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- List of Tables and Graphs -- List of Photographs -- Preface -- Chapter 1 The Land Question in Estonia -- Chapter 2 Soviet Repression as a Special Case of State Violence Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 3 The Anti-kulak Campaign -- Chapter 4 Inventing Kulaks -- Chapter 5 Participation at the Local Level -- Chapter 6 Epilogue of March 1949 -- Chapter 7 The Grammar of Terror -- Appendix I -- Bibliography -- Index |
isbn |
9786155225512 9783110780550 |
geographic_facet |
Estonia Soviet Union |
era_facet |
20th century. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1515/9786155225512 https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9786155225512 https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9786155225512/original |
illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
doi_str_mv |
10.1515/9786155225512 |
oclc_num |
1338020571 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kollanumai thevillageandtheclasswarantikulakcampaigninestonia194449 AT kollanumai villageandtheclasswarantikulakcampaigninestonia194449 |
status_str |
n |
ids_txt_mv |
(DE-B1597)633610 (OCoLC)1338020571 |
carrierType_str_mv |
cr |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Central European University Press eBook-Package 2013-1998 |
is_hierarchy_title |
The Village and the Class War : Anti-Kulak Campaign in Estonia 1944-49 / |
container_title |
Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Central European University Press eBook-Package 2013-1998 |
_version_ |
1770179208166768640 |
fullrecord |
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