Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics : : Entropy, Heat and Mass Transfer / / Michael Bestehorn.

Transport and diffusion processes are central in numerous scientific and technical applications. Prominent examples are the temperature distribution in continuous media, the flow of liquids or gases, the dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems, or the concentration distributions in mixtures. The theo...

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Place / Publishing House:Berlin ;, Boston : : De Gruyter, , [2024]
©2024
Year of Publication:2024
Language:English
Series:De Gruyter Textbook
Online Access:
Physical Description:1 online resource (XVI, 230 p.)
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100 1 |a Bestehorn, Michael,   |e author.  |4 aut  |4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 
245 1 0 |a Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics :  |b Entropy, Heat and Mass Transfer /  |c Michael Bestehorn. 
264 1 |a Berlin ;  |a Boston :   |b De Gruyter,   |c [2024] 
264 4 |c ©2024 
300 |a 1 online resource (XVI, 230 p.) 
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505 0 0 |t Frontmatter --   |t Preface --   |t Contents --   |t Part I: Phenomenological thermodynamics --   |t Introduction --   |t 1 Equilibrium thermodynamics: a brief summary --   |t 2 Out of thermal equilibrium --   |t 3 Transport equations --   |t 4 Diffusion --   |t 5 Diffusion and reaction --   |t 6 Diffusion and transport --   |t Part II: Kinetic gas theory --   |t Introduction --   |t 7 Many particles and probability distribution --   |t 8 The Boltzmann equation --   |t 9 Transport equations --   |t A Constants, material properties, and units --   |t B Gaussian integrals --   |t C Theorems and relations from vector calculus --   |t Bibliography --   |t Index 
506 0 |a restricted access  |u http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec  |f online access with authorization  |2 star 
520 |a Transport and diffusion processes are central in numerous scientific and technical applications. Prominent examples are the temperature distribution in continuous media, the flow of liquids or gases, the dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems, or the concentration distributions in mixtures. The theoretical and numerical description of these systems is based on partial differential equations. The theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics provides a frame to derive these equations from basic conservation laws and first principles. The first part of the textbook discusses the concept of equilibrium thermodynamics and its generalization to systems in local equilibrium. Thermodynamic fluxes are defined and caused by generalized forces. Finally, linear relations, the Onsager relations, between fluxes and forces allow for a closed description. In this way, conservation equations for mass (continuity), momentum (Euler or Navier-Stokes), and energy (temperature) are derived and solved analytically or numerically for several examples. The second part is based on the kinetic gas theory describing a classical many particle system. At the example of a perfect gas the conservation equations derived phenomenologically in the first part are thereby put on statistical grounds. The textbook addresses advanced Bachelor or Master students of physics, mechanical engineering and applied mathematics. 
530 |a Issued also in print. 
538 |a Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. 
546 |a In English. 
588 0 |a Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 02. Jun 2024) 
650 4 |a Boltzmann-Gleichung. 
650 4 |a Kinetische Gastheorie. 
650 4 |a Onsager-Beziehungen und Nichtgleichgewichtsthermodynamik. 
650 4 |a Strömungsdynamik. 
650 4 |a Verbreitungs- und Transportprobleme. 
650 7 |a SCIENCE / Mechanics / Thermodynamics.  |2 bisacsh 
653 |a Boltzmann equation. 
653 |a Diffusion and transport problems. 
653 |a Fluid dynamics. 
653 |a Kinetic gas theory. 
653 |a Onsager relations and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. 
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776 0 |c print  |z 9783110794045 
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