The Rise of Islamic Political Movements and Parties : : Morocco, Turkey and Jordan / / Esen Kirdiş.

• Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Edinburgh University Press Complete eBook-Package 2019
• VerfasserIn: Kirdiş, Esen,
• Place / Publishing House: Edinburgh : : Edinburgh University Press, , [2022]; ©2019
• Year of Publication: 2022
• Language: English
• Physical Description: 1 online resource (240 p.) :; 16 B/W illustrations Tables, graphs and charts

Explores the strategic decision-making of Islamic political movements in Jordan, Morocco and TurkeyAlthough regarded as a single community of Islamists, Islamic political movements utilise vastly different means to pursue their goals. This book examines why some Islamic movements facing the same socio-political structures pursue different political paths, while their counterparts in diverse contexts make similar political choices. Based on qualitative fieldwork involving personal interviews with Islamic politicians, journalists, and ideologues – conducted both before and after the Arab Spring – author Esen Kirdiş draws close comparisons between six Islamic movements in Jordan, Morocco and Turkey. She analyses how some Islamic movements decide to form a political party to run in elections, while their counterparts in the same country reject doing so and instead engage in political activism as a social movement through informal channels. More broadly, the study demonstrates the role of internal factors, ideological priorities and organisational needs in explaining differentiation within Islamic political movements, and discusses its effects on democratisation.Key featuresDiscusses internal debates taking place within six Islamic movements in three countriesCompares Islamic movement behaviour across different countries and within the same countryCompares different Islamic movement coming from diverse Islamic trends including the Muslim Brotherhood, Salafism, Sufism and Islamic partiesInformed by qualitative fieldwork in Turkey, Morocco and Jordan, involving personal interviews with party/movement leaders and archival research on numerous party/movement documents and statements Develops a theory of party formation in authoritarian regimes where there are no obvious benefits to party politics

Table of Contents

Frontmatter -- CONTENTS -- List of Figures and Tables -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction: Between Movement and Party -- 2 Form a Party or Stay a Movement? Structures and the Menu of Options -- 3 Islamic Movements Take Agency: The Decision over Participation -- 4 Two Paths, Six Different Outcomes, Three New Political Centres -- 5 Conclusion: The Rise of Islamic Political Movements and Parties -- Bibliography -- Interviews -- A Note -- Index