Integral Europe : : Fast-Capitalism, Multiculturalism, Neofascism / / Douglas R. Holmes.

• Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Princeton University Press eBook-Package Backlist 2000-2013
• VerfasserIn: Holmes, Douglas R.,
• Place / Publishing House: Princeton, NJ : : Princeton University Press, , [2010]; ©2001
• Year of Publication: 2010
• Edition: Course Book
• Language: English
• Physical Description: 1 online resource (280 p.)

Over the past 15 years, the project of advanced European integration has followed a complex secular and cosmopolitan agenda. As that agenda has evolved, however, so have various hard-line populist movements with goals diametrically opposed to the ideals of a harmonious European Union. Spearheaded by figures such as Jean-Marie Le Pen, the controversial leader of France's National Front party, these radical movements have become increasingly influential and, because of their philosophical affinities with fascism and national socialism--politically worrisome. In Integral Europe, anthropologist Douglas Holmes posits that such movements are philosophically rooted in integralism, a sensibility that, in its most benign form, enables people to maintain their ethnic identity and solidarity within the context of an increasingly pluralistic society. Taken to irrational extremes by people like Le Pen, integralism is being used to inflame people's feelings of alienation and powerlessness, the by-products of impersonal, transnational "fast-capitalism." The consequences are an invidious politics of exclusion that spawns cultural nationalism, racism, and social disorder. The analysis moves from northern Italy to Strasbourg and Brussels, the two venues of the European Parliament, and finally to the East End of London. This multi-sited ethnography provides critical perspective on integralism as a form of intimate cultural practice and a violent idiom of estrangement. It combines a wide-ranging review of modern and historical scholarship with two years of field research that included personal interviews with right-wing activists, among them Le Pen and neo-Nazis in inner London. Fascinating, provocative, and sobering, Integral Europe offers a rare inside look at one of modern Europe's most unsettling political trends.

Table of Contents

Frontmatter -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- Chapter One. INNER LANDSCAPES -- PART ONE: EUROPE -- Chapter Two. FLOWERING OF CULTURES -- Chapter Three. SCIENCE AND METAPHYSICS OF SOLIDARITY -- Chapter Four. CULTURAL PHYSICIAN -- Chapter Five. AN ESSENTIAL SOCIOLOGY -- Chapter Six. SOCIETY AND ITS VICISSITUDES -- PART TWO: EAST END -- Chapter Seven. CALL IT FASCISM -- Chapter Eight. FACTUAL RACISM -- Chapter Nine. AUTHORITARIANISM -- PART THREE: ATAVISM -- Chapter Ten. RADICAL SYMMETRY -- Chapter Eleven. ECLIPSE -- NOTES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX