The Patrons and Their Poor : : Jewish Community and Public Charity in Early Modern Germany / / Debra Kaplan.

A pregnant mother, a teacher who had fallen ill, a thirty-year-old homeless thief, refugees from war-torn communities, orphans, widows, the mentally disabled and domestic servants. What this diverse group of individuals—mentioned in a wide range of manuscript and print sources in German, Hebrew, and...

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Superior document:Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2020 English
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Place / Publishing House:Philadelphia : : University of Pennsylvania Press, , [2020]
©2020
Year of Publication:2020
Language:English
Series:Jewish Culture and Contexts
Online Access:
Physical Description:1 online resource (288 p.) :; 20 illus.
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Other title:Frontmatter --
Contents --
Note on Currencies and Translations --
Introduction --
Chapter 1. Early Modern Jewish Communities and Their Records --
Chapter 2. Something Happened to Charity in Early Modern Eu rope --
Chapter 3. Charity, Economy, and Communal Discipline --
Chapter 4. The Residential Poor --
Chapter 5. The Transient Poor --
Chapter 6. Constructing a Community of Donors --
Epilogue. Charity Across Borders --
Appendix. Foreign Jews in Frankfurt’s Judengasse, 1694 --
Notes --
Glossary of Foreign Terms --
Bibliography --
Index --
Acknowledgments
Summary:A pregnant mother, a teacher who had fallen ill, a thirty-year-old homeless thief, refugees from war-torn communities, orphans, widows, the mentally disabled and domestic servants. What this diverse group of individuals—mentioned in a wide range of manuscript and print sources in German, Hebrew, and Yiddish—had in common was their appeal to early modern Jewish communities for aid. Poor relief administrators, confronted with multiple requests and a finite communal budget, were forced to decide who would receive support and how much, and who would not. Then as now, observes Debra Kaplan, public charity tells us about both donors and recipients, revealing the values, perceptions, roles in society, and the dynamics of power that existed between those who gave and those who received.In The Patrons and Their Poor, Kaplan offers the first extensive analysis of Jewish poor relief in early modern German cities and towns, focusing on three major urban Ashkenazic Jewish communities from the Western part of the Holy Roman Empire: Altona-Hamburg-Wandsbek, Frankfurt am Main, and Worms. She demonstrates how Jewish charitable institutions became increasingly formalized as Jewish authorities faced a growing number of people seeking aid amid limited resources. Kaplan explores the intersections between various sectors of the population, from wealthy patrons to the homeless and stateless poor, providing an intimate portrait of the early modern Ashkenazic community.
Format:Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
ISBN:9780812297263
9783110704716
9783110704518
9783110704778
9783110704570
9783110690446
DOI:10.9783/9780812297263
Access:restricted access
Hierarchical level:Monograph
Statement of Responsibility: Debra Kaplan.