Philanthropy in British and American Fiction : : Dickens, Hawthorne, Eliot and Howells / / Frank Christianson.

During the 19th century the U.S. and Britain came to share an economic profile unparalleled in their respective histories. This book suggests that this early high capitalism came to serve as the ground for a new kind of cosmopolitanism in the age of literary realism, and argues for the necessity of...

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Superior document:Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Edinburgh University Press Backlist eBook-Package 2013-2000
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Place / Publishing House:Edinburgh : : Edinburgh University Press, , [2022]
©2007
Year of Publication:2022
Language:English
Series:Edinburgh Studies in Transatlantic Literatures : ESTLI
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Physical Description:1 online resource (256 p.)
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Other title:Frontmatter --
Contents --
Acknowledgements --
Introduction --
CHAPTER 1 From Sympathy to Altruism: The Roots of Philanthropic Discourse --
CHAPTER 2 DICKENSIAN REALISM AND TELESCOPIC PHILANTHROPY --
CHAPTER 3 HAWTHORNE’S ‘COLD FANCY’ AND THE REVISION OF SYMPATHETIC EXCHANGE --
CHAPTER 4 ALTRUISM’S CONQUEST OF MODERN GENERALISATION IN GEORGE ELIOT --
CHAPTER 5 WILLIAM DEAN HOWELLS’S ‘ALTRURIAN’ AESTHETIC IN THE MODERN MARKETPLACE --
CODA --
Bibliography --
Index
Summary:During the 19th century the U.S. and Britain came to share an economic profile unparalleled in their respective histories. This book suggests that this early high capitalism came to serve as the ground for a new kind of cosmopolitanism in the age of literary realism, and argues for the necessity of a transnational analysis based upon economic relationships of which people on both sides of the Atlantic were increasingly conscious. The nexus of this exploration of economics, aesthetics and moral philosophy is philanthropy.Pushing beyond reductive debates over the benevolent or mercenary qualities of industrial era philanthropy, the following questions are addressed: what form and function does philanthropy assume in British and American fiction respectively? What are the rhetorical components of a discourse of philanthropy and in which cultural domains did it operate? How was philanthropy practiced and represented in a period marked by self-interest and rational calculation? The author explores the relationship between philanthropy and literary realism in novels by Charles Dickens, Nathaniel Hawthorne, George Eliot, and William Dean Howells, and examines how each used the figure of philanthropy both to redefine the sentiments that informed social identity and to refashion their own aesthetic practices. The heart of this study consists of two comparative sections: the first contains chapters on contemporaries Hawthorne and Dickens; the second contains chapters on second-generation realists Eliot and Howells in order to examine the altruistic imagination at a culminating point in the history of literary realism.
Format:Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
ISBN:9780748630745
9783110780468
DOI:10.1515/9780748630745?locatt=mode:legacy
Access:restricted access
Hierarchical level:Monograph
Statement of Responsibility: Frank Christianson.