When Movements Matter : : The Townsend Plan and the Rise of Social Security / / Edwin Amenta.

When Movements Matter accounts for the origins of Social Security as we know it. The book tells the overlooked story of the Townsend Plan--a political organization that sought to alleviate poverty and end the Great Depression through a government-provided retirement stipend of $200 a month for every...

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Bibliographic Details
Superior document:Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Princeton University Press eBook-Package Backlist 2000-2013
VerfasserIn:
Place / Publishing House:Princeton, NJ : : Princeton University Press, , [2020]
©2006
Year of Publication:2020
Language:English
Series:Princeton Studies in American Politics: Historical, International, and Comparative Perspectives ; 89
Online Access:
Physical Description:1 online resource (352 p.) :; 34 halftones. 7 tables.
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Other title:Frontmatter --
CONTENTS --
Preface --
Introduction. The Townsend Plan's Image Problem --
One. Success or Consequences, and U.S. Social Movements --
Two. How the West Was Won Over --
Three. Behind the Townsend Plan's Rise and Initial Impact --
Four. The Townsend Plan versus Social Security --
Five. A National Challenger --
Six. Dr. Townsend, Now at the Helm --
Seven. The Rise of a Pension Movement --
Eight. The Townsend Plan versus Social Security, Part 2 --
Nine. The Elusive Double Victory --
Conclusion. A Hero for the Aged? --
Acknowledgments --
Notes --
Index
Summary:When Movements Matter accounts for the origins of Social Security as we know it. The book tells the overlooked story of the Townsend Plan--a political organization that sought to alleviate poverty and end the Great Depression through a government-provided retirement stipend of $200 a month for every American over the age of sixty. Both the Townsend Plan, which organized two million older Americans into Townsend clubs, and the wider pension movement failed to win the generous and universal senior citizens' pensions their advocates demanded. But the movement provided the political impetus behind old-age policy in its formative years and pushed America down the track of creating an old-age welfare state. Drawing on a wealth of primary evidence, historical detail, and arresting images, Edwin Amenta traces the ups and downs of the Townsend Plan and its elderly leader Dr. Francis E. Townsend in the struggle to remake old age. In the process, Amenta advances a new theory of when social movements are influential. The book challenges the conventional wisdom that U.S. old-age policy was a result mainly of the Depression or farsighted bureaucrats. It also debunks the current view that America immediately embraced Social Security when it was adopted in 1935. And it sheds new light on how social movements that fail to achieve their primary goals can still influence social policy and the way people relate to politics.
Format:Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
ISBN:9780691221212
9783110442502
9783110784237
DOI:10.1515/9780691221212?locatt=mode:legacy
Access:restricted access
Hierarchical level:Monograph
Statement of Responsibility: Edwin Amenta.