The Great Divergence : : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / / Kenneth Pomeranz.
A landmark comparative history of Europe and China that examines why the Industrial Revolution emerged in the WestThe Great Divergence sheds light on one of the great questions of history: Why did sustained industrial growth begin in Northwest Europe? Historian Kenneth Pomeranz shows that as recentl...
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Year of Publication: | 2021 |
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Pomeranz, Kenneth, author. aut http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / Kenneth Pomeranz. Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press, [2021] ©2021 1 online resource (404 p.) : 1 b/w illus. 9 tables. text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier text file PDF rda Princeton Classics ; 118 Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Comparisons, Connections, and Narratives of European Economic Development -- Variations on the Europe-Centered Story: Demography, Ecology, and Accumulation -- Other Europe-Centered Stories: Markets, Firms, and Institutions -- Problems with the Europe-Centered Stories -- Building a More Inclusive Story -- Comparisons, Connections, and the Structure of the Argument -- A Note on Geographic Coverage -- Part one: A world of surprising resemblances -- ONE Europe before Asia? Population, Capital Accumulation, and Technology in Explanations of European Development -- TWO MARKET ECONOMIES IN EUROPE AND ASIA -- Part two: from new ethos to new economy? consumption, investment and capitalism -- Introduction -- Three: Luxury Consumption and the Rise of Capitalism -- Four: Visible Hands: Firm Structure, Sociopolitical Structure, and “Capitalism” in Europe and Asia -- Part three: beyond Smith and Malthus: from ecological constrains to sustained industrial growth -- Five: Shared Constraints: Ecological Strain in Western Europe and East Asia -- Six: Abolishing the Land Constraint: The Americas as a New Kind of Periphery -- Appendixes -- A: Comparative Estimates of Land Transport Capacity per Person: Germany and North India, circa 1800 -- B: Estimates of Manure Applied to North China and European Farms in the Late Eighteenth Century, and a Comparison of Resulting Nitrogen Fluxes -- C: Forest Cover and Fuel-Supply Estimates for France, Lingnan, and a Portion of North China, 1700–1850 -- D: Estimates of “Ghost Acreage” Provided by Various Imports to Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century Britain -- E: Estimates of Earning Power of Rural Textile Workers in the Lower Yangzi Region of China, 1750–1840 -- F: Estimates of Cotton and Silk Production, Lower Yangzi and China as a Whole, 1750 and Later—With Comparisons to United Kingdom, France, and Germany -- Bibliography -- Index restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec online access with authorization star A landmark comparative history of Europe and China that examines why the Industrial Revolution emerged in the WestThe Great Divergence sheds light on one of the great questions of history: Why did sustained industrial growth begin in Northwest Europe? Historian Kenneth Pomeranz shows that as recently as 1750, life expectancy, consumption, and product and factor markets were comparable in Europe and East Asia. Moreover, key regions in China and Japan were no worse off ecologically than those in Western Europe, with each region facing corresponding shortages of land-intensive products. Pomeranz’s comparative lens reveals the two critical factors resulting in Europe's nineteenth-century divergence—the fortunate location of coal and access to trade with the New World. As East Asia’s economy stagnated, Europe narrowly escaped the same fate largely due to favorable resource stocks from underground and overseas. This Princeton Classics edition includes a preface from the author and makes a powerful historical work available to new readers. Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. In English. Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 01. Dez 2022) Economic development. HISTORY / Modern / 19th Century. bisacsh Agriculture. Backwardness. Beijing. Calculation. Capital accumulation. Capital good. Capitalism. Cash crop. Central Asia. China. Coal. Commercialization. Commodity. Competition. Consumer Goods. Consumerism. Consumption (economics). Continental Europe. Crop residue. Crop rotation. Debt. Deforestation. Depreciation. Division of labour. Early modern Europe. East Asia. Eastern Europe. Ecology. Economic growth. Economics. Economy. Employment. Entrepreneurship. Europe. Expense. Famine. Fertilizer. Fossil fuel. Fuel. Great Divergence. Guangdong. Guangxi. Habib's. Handicraft. Hectare. Household. Income distribution. Income. Industrial Revolution. Industrialisation. Industrious Revolution. Industry. Institution. Laborer. Life expectancy. Livestock. Luxury goods. Malthusian catastrophe. Manure. Market economy. Measures of national income and output. Mining. New World Resources. Nitrogen. North America. North India. Output (economics). Peasant. Percentage. Plough. Political economy. Population growth. Precious metal. Primary sector of the economy. Proto-industrialization. Quantity. Raw material. Saving. Shaanxi. Shandong. Shortage. Sichuan. Slavery. Southeast Asia. Soybean. Standard of living. Supply (economics). Tael. Tariff. Tax. Technological change. Technology. Textile. The Other Hand. Wealth. Western Europe. Wheat. World economy. Year. Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2021 English 9783110754001 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2021 9783110753776 ZDB-23-DGG Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE History 2021 English 9783110754087 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE History 2021 9783110753851 ZDB-23-DEG Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Princeton University Press Complete eBook-Package 2021 9783110739121 print 9780691217185 https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691217192?locatt=mode:legacy https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691217192 Cover https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780691217192/original |
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Pomeranz, Kenneth, Pomeranz, Kenneth, |
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Pomeranz, Kenneth, Pomeranz, Kenneth, The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / Princeton Classics ; Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Comparisons, Connections, and Narratives of European Economic Development -- Variations on the Europe-Centered Story: Demography, Ecology, and Accumulation -- Other Europe-Centered Stories: Markets, Firms, and Institutions -- Problems with the Europe-Centered Stories -- Building a More Inclusive Story -- Comparisons, Connections, and the Structure of the Argument -- A Note on Geographic Coverage -- Part one: A world of surprising resemblances -- ONE Europe before Asia? Population, Capital Accumulation, and Technology in Explanations of European Development -- TWO MARKET ECONOMIES IN EUROPE AND ASIA -- Part two: from new ethos to new economy? consumption, investment and capitalism -- Three: Luxury Consumption and the Rise of Capitalism -- Four: Visible Hands: Firm Structure, Sociopolitical Structure, and “Capitalism” in Europe and Asia -- Part three: beyond Smith and Malthus: from ecological constrains to sustained industrial growth -- Five: Shared Constraints: Ecological Strain in Western Europe and East Asia -- Six: Abolishing the Land Constraint: The Americas as a New Kind of Periphery -- Appendixes -- A: Comparative Estimates of Land Transport Capacity per Person: Germany and North India, circa 1800 -- B: Estimates of Manure Applied to North China and European Farms in the Late Eighteenth Century, and a Comparison of Resulting Nitrogen Fluxes -- C: Forest Cover and Fuel-Supply Estimates for France, Lingnan, and a Portion of North China, 1700–1850 -- D: Estimates of “Ghost Acreage” Provided by Various Imports to Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century Britain -- E: Estimates of Earning Power of Rural Textile Workers in the Lower Yangzi Region of China, 1750–1840 -- F: Estimates of Cotton and Silk Production, Lower Yangzi and China as a Whole, 1750 and Later—With Comparisons to United Kingdom, France, and Germany -- Bibliography -- Index |
author_facet |
Pomeranz, Kenneth, Pomeranz, Kenneth, |
author_variant |
k p kp k p kp |
author_role |
VerfasserIn VerfasserIn |
author_sort |
Pomeranz, Kenneth, |
title |
The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / |
title_sub |
China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / |
title_full |
The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / Kenneth Pomeranz. |
title_fullStr |
The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / Kenneth Pomeranz. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / Kenneth Pomeranz. |
title_auth |
The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / |
title_alt |
Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Comparisons, Connections, and Narratives of European Economic Development -- Variations on the Europe-Centered Story: Demography, Ecology, and Accumulation -- Other Europe-Centered Stories: Markets, Firms, and Institutions -- Problems with the Europe-Centered Stories -- Building a More Inclusive Story -- Comparisons, Connections, and the Structure of the Argument -- A Note on Geographic Coverage -- Part one: A world of surprising resemblances -- ONE Europe before Asia? Population, Capital Accumulation, and Technology in Explanations of European Development -- TWO MARKET ECONOMIES IN EUROPE AND ASIA -- Part two: from new ethos to new economy? consumption, investment and capitalism -- Three: Luxury Consumption and the Rise of Capitalism -- Four: Visible Hands: Firm Structure, Sociopolitical Structure, and “Capitalism” in Europe and Asia -- Part three: beyond Smith and Malthus: from ecological constrains to sustained industrial growth -- Five: Shared Constraints: Ecological Strain in Western Europe and East Asia -- Six: Abolishing the Land Constraint: The Americas as a New Kind of Periphery -- Appendixes -- A: Comparative Estimates of Land Transport Capacity per Person: Germany and North India, circa 1800 -- B: Estimates of Manure Applied to North China and European Farms in the Late Eighteenth Century, and a Comparison of Resulting Nitrogen Fluxes -- C: Forest Cover and Fuel-Supply Estimates for France, Lingnan, and a Portion of North China, 1700–1850 -- D: Estimates of “Ghost Acreage” Provided by Various Imports to Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century Britain -- E: Estimates of Earning Power of Rural Textile Workers in the Lower Yangzi Region of China, 1750–1840 -- F: Estimates of Cotton and Silk Production, Lower Yangzi and China as a Whole, 1750 and Later—With Comparisons to United Kingdom, France, and Germany -- Bibliography -- Index |
title_new |
The Great Divergence : |
title_sort |
the great divergence : china, europe, and the making of the modern world economy / |
series |
Princeton Classics ; |
series2 |
Princeton Classics ; |
publisher |
Princeton University Press, |
publishDate |
2021 |
physical |
1 online resource (404 p.) : 1 b/w illus. 9 tables. |
contents |
Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Comparisons, Connections, and Narratives of European Economic Development -- Variations on the Europe-Centered Story: Demography, Ecology, and Accumulation -- Other Europe-Centered Stories: Markets, Firms, and Institutions -- Problems with the Europe-Centered Stories -- Building a More Inclusive Story -- Comparisons, Connections, and the Structure of the Argument -- A Note on Geographic Coverage -- Part one: A world of surprising resemblances -- ONE Europe before Asia? Population, Capital Accumulation, and Technology in Explanations of European Development -- TWO MARKET ECONOMIES IN EUROPE AND ASIA -- Part two: from new ethos to new economy? consumption, investment and capitalism -- Three: Luxury Consumption and the Rise of Capitalism -- Four: Visible Hands: Firm Structure, Sociopolitical Structure, and “Capitalism” in Europe and Asia -- Part three: beyond Smith and Malthus: from ecological constrains to sustained industrial growth -- Five: Shared Constraints: Ecological Strain in Western Europe and East Asia -- Six: Abolishing the Land Constraint: The Americas as a New Kind of Periphery -- Appendixes -- A: Comparative Estimates of Land Transport Capacity per Person: Germany and North India, circa 1800 -- B: Estimates of Manure Applied to North China and European Farms in the Late Eighteenth Century, and a Comparison of Resulting Nitrogen Fluxes -- C: Forest Cover and Fuel-Supply Estimates for France, Lingnan, and a Portion of North China, 1700–1850 -- D: Estimates of “Ghost Acreage” Provided by Various Imports to Late Eighteenth- and Early Nineteenth-Century Britain -- E: Estimates of Earning Power of Rural Textile Workers in the Lower Yangzi Region of China, 1750–1840 -- F: Estimates of Cotton and Silk Production, Lower Yangzi and China as a Whole, 1750 and Later—With Comparisons to United Kingdom, France, and Germany -- Bibliography -- Index |
isbn |
9780691217192 9783110754001 9783110753776 9783110754087 9783110753851 9783110739121 9780691217185 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691217192?locatt=mode:legacy https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691217192 https://www.degruyter.com/document/cover/isbn/9780691217192/original |
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1244626034 |
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Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2021 English Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2021 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE History 2021 English Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE History 2021 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Princeton University Press Complete eBook-Package 2021 |
is_hierarchy_title |
The Great Divergence : China, Europe, and the Making of the Modern World Economy / |
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ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Industrialisation.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Industrious Revolution.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Industry.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Institution.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Laborer.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Life expectancy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Livestock.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Luxury goods.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Malthusian catastrophe.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Manure.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Market economy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Measures of national income and output.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mining.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">New World Resources.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nitrogen.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">North America.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">North India.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Output (economics).</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Peasant.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Percentage.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Plough.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Political economy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Population growth.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Precious metal.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Primary sector of the economy.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Proto-industrialization.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Quantity.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Raw material.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Saving.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shaanxi.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shandong.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Shortage.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sichuan.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Slavery.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Southeast Asia.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Soybean.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Standard of living.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Supply (economics).</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tael.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tariff.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tax.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Technological change.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " 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