Rotary International and the Selling of American Capitalism / / Brendan Goff.

A new history of Rotary International shows how the organization reinforced capitalist values and cultural practices at home and tried to remake the world in the idealized image of Main Street America. Rotary International was born in Chicago in 1905. By the time World War II was over, the organizat...

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Superior document:Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2021 English
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Place / Publishing House:Cambridge, MA : : Harvard University Press, , [2021]
©2021
Year of Publication:2021
Language:English
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Physical Description:1 online resource (320 p.)
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Other title:Frontmatter --
CONTENTS --
Introduction The Civic Internationalism of Main Street --
1 Cooperation among Gentlemen Main Street Meets the World --
2 No Foreigners Allowed The World Meets Main Street --
3 The Elimination of Differences Main Street Meets Tokyo --
4 Through Earthquake and Fire Tokyo Meets Main Street --
5 Under the Shadow of Rotary When Main Streets Compete --
6 Trailing along through Asia Main Street Comes Full Circle --
Conclusion From Here On! --
Notes --
Acknowledgments --
Index
Summary:A new history of Rotary International shows how the organization reinforced capitalist values and cultural practices at home and tried to remake the world in the idealized image of Main Street America. Rotary International was born in Chicago in 1905. By the time World War II was over, the organization had made good on its promise to “girdle the globe.” Rotary International and the Selling of American Capitalism explores the meteoric rise of a local service club that brought missionary zeal to the spread of American-style economics and civic ideals. Brendan Goff traces Rotary’s ideological roots to the business progressivism and cultural internationalism of the United States in the early twentieth century. The key idea was that community service was intrinsic to a capitalist way of life. The tone of “service above self” was often religious, but, as Rotary looked abroad, it embraced Woodrow Wilson’s secular message of collective security and international cooperation: civic internationalism was the businessman’s version of the Christian imperial civilizing mission, performed outside the state apparatus. The target of this mission was both domestic and global. The Rotarian, the organization’s publication, encouraged Americans to see the world as friendly to Main Street values, and Rotary worked with US corporations to export those values. Case studies of Rotary activities in Tokyo and Havana show the group paving the way for encroachments of US power—economic, political, and cultural—during the interwar years. Rotary’s evangelism on behalf of market-friendly philanthropy and volunteerism reflected a genuine belief in peacemaking through the world’s “parliament of businessmen.” But, as Goff makes clear, Rotary also reinforced American power and interests, demonstrating the tension at the core of US-led internationalism.
Format:Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
ISBN:9780674259126
9783110754001
9783110753776
9783110754087
9783110753851
9783110739114
DOI:10.4159/9780674259126?locatt=mode:legacy
Access:restricted access
Hierarchical level:Monograph
Statement of Responsibility: Brendan Goff.