From Enemy to Brother : : The Revolution in Catholic Teaching on the Jews, 1933-1965 / / John Connelly.

In 1965 the Second Vatican Council declared that God loves the Jews. Before that, the Church had taught for centuries that Jews were cursed by God and, in the 1940s, mostly kept silent as Jews were slaughtered by the Nazis. How did an institution whose wisdom is said to be unchanging undertake one o...

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Superior document:Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK GESAMTPAKET / COMPLETE PACKAGE 2012
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Place / Publishing House:Cambridge, MA : : Harvard University Press, , [2012]
©2012
Year of Publication:2012
Language:English
Online Access:
Physical Description:1 online resource
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Other title:Frontmatter --
Contents --
Introduction --
1. The Problem of Catholic Racism --
2. The Race Question --
3. German Volk and Christian Reich --
4. Catholics against Racism and Antisemitism --
5. Conspiring to Make the Vatican Speak --
6. Conversion in the Shadow of Auschwitz --
7. Who Are the Jews? --
8. The Second Vatican Council --
9. A Particular Mission for the Jews --
Notes. Acknowledgments. Index --
Notes --
Acknowledgments --
Index
Summary:In 1965 the Second Vatican Council declared that God loves the Jews. Before that, the Church had taught for centuries that Jews were cursed by God and, in the 1940s, mostly kept silent as Jews were slaughtered by the Nazis. How did an institution whose wisdom is said to be unchanging undertake one of the most enormous, yet undiscussed, ideological swings in modern history?The radical shift of Vatican II grew out of a buried history, a theological struggle in Central Europe in the years just before the Holocaust, when a small group of Catholic converts (especially former Jew Johannes Oesterreicher and former Protestant Karl Thieme) fought to keep Nazi racism from entering their newfound church. Through decades of engagement, extending from debates in academic journals, to popular education, to lobbying in the corridors of the Vatican, this unlikely duo overcame the most problematic aspect of Catholic history. Their success came not through appeals to morality but rather from a rediscovery of neglected portions of scripture.From Enemy to Brother illuminates the baffling silence of the Catholic Church during the Holocaust, showing how the ancient teaching of deicide-according to which the Jews were condemned to suffer until they turned to Christ-constituted the Church's only language to talk about the Jews. As he explores the process of theological change, John Connelly moves from the speechless Vatican to those Catholics who endeavored to find a new language to speak to the Jews on the eve of, and in the shadow of, the Holocaust.
Format:Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.
ISBN:9780674064881
9783110288995
9783110293845
9783110288957
9783110374889
9783110374919
9783110442205
9783110459517
9783110662566
DOI:10.4159/harvard.9780674064881
Access:restricted access
Hierarchical level:Monograph
Statement of Responsibility: John Connelly.