In a Sea of Bitterness : : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / / R. Keith Schoppa.
The Japanese invasion of Shanghai in 1937 led some thirty million Chinese to flee their homes in terror, and live-in the words of artist and writer Feng Zikai-"in a sea of bitterness" as refugees. Keith Schoppa paints a comprehensive picture of the refugee experience in one province-Zhejia...
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Superior document: | Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Asian Studies Backlist (2000-2014) eBook Package |
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Place / Publishing House: | Cambridge, MA : : Harvard University Press, , [2011] ©2011 |
Year of Publication: | 2011 |
Language: | English |
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Physical Description: | 1 online resource :; 12 maps, 6 tables |
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(DE-B1597)178294 (OCoLC)1024028685 (OCoLC)1037982256 (OCoLC)1041992663 (OCoLC)1046606547 (OCoLC)1047002711 (OCoLC)1049627618 (OCoLC)1054869908 (OCoLC)979754459 |
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Schoppa, R. Keith, author. In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / R. Keith Schoppa. Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, [2011] ©2011 1 online resource : 12 maps, 6 tables text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier text file PDF rda Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: The Thousand-Person Pit -- ONE. A World Where Ghosts Wailed -- TWO. Confronting the Refugee Crisis -- THREE. Veering into the Ravine -- FOUR. Days of Suffering -- FIVE. The Kidnapping of Chinese Civilians -- SIX. Government on the Move -- SEVEN. Playing Hide-and-Seek with the Enemy -- EIGHT. Guerrilla Education -- NINE. Wartime Business -- TEN. Scorched Earth -- ELEVEN. Trading and Smuggling -- TWELVE. Bubonic Bombs -- Conclusion: Remaking Homes -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- Index restricted access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec online access with authorization star The Japanese invasion of Shanghai in 1937 led some thirty million Chinese to flee their homes in terror, and live-in the words of artist and writer Feng Zikai-"in a sea of bitterness" as refugees. Keith Schoppa paints a comprehensive picture of the refugee experience in one province-Zhejiang, on the central Chinese coast-where the Japanese launched major early offensives as well as notorious later campaigns. He recounts stories of both heroes and villains, of choices poorly made amid war's bewildering violence, of risks bravely taken despite an almost palpable quaking fear.As they traveled south into China's interior, refugees stepped backward in time, sometimes as far as the nineteenth century, their journeys revealing the superficiality of China's modernization. Memoirs and oral histories allow Schoppa to follow the footsteps of the young and old, elite and non-elite, as they fled through unfamiliar terrain and coped with unimaginable physical and psychological difficulties. Within the context of Chinese culture, being forced to leave home was profoundly threatening to one's sense of identity. Not just people but whole institutions also fled from Japanese occupation, and Schoppa considers schools, governments, and businesses as refugees with narratives of their own.Local governments responded variously to Japanese attacks, from enacting scorched-earth policies to offering rewards for the capture of plague-infected rats in the aftermath of germ warfare. While at times these official procedures improved the situation for refugees, more often-as Schoppa describes in moving detail-they only deepened the tragedy. Issued also in print. Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. In English. Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jul 2019) Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945 Refugees. HISTORY / Asia / China. bisacsh Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Asian Studies Backlist (2000-2014) eBook Package 9783110649772 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK GESAMTPAKET / COMPLETE PACKAGE 2011 9783110261189 ZDB-23-DGG Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK PACKAGE ENGLISH LANGUAGES TITLES 2011 9783110261233 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK PAKET PHILOSOPHIE UND GESCHICHTE 2011 9783110261257 ZDB-23-DGE Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP Complete eBook Package 2011-2014 9783110374889 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package 2011 9783110374926 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package Backlist 2000-2013 9783110442205 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package Backlist 2000-2014 9783110459517 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package Backlist 2000-2015 9783110662566 print 9780674059887 https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674062986 Cover https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9780674062986.jpg |
language |
English |
format |
eBook |
author |
Schoppa, R. Keith, |
spellingShingle |
Schoppa, R. Keith, In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: The Thousand-Person Pit -- ONE. A World Where Ghosts Wailed -- TWO. Confronting the Refugee Crisis -- THREE. Veering into the Ravine -- FOUR. Days of Suffering -- FIVE. The Kidnapping of Chinese Civilians -- SIX. Government on the Move -- SEVEN. Playing Hide-and-Seek with the Enemy -- EIGHT. Guerrilla Education -- NINE. Wartime Business -- TEN. Scorched Earth -- ELEVEN. Trading and Smuggling -- TWELVE. Bubonic Bombs -- Conclusion: Remaking Homes -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- Index |
author_facet |
Schoppa, R. Keith, |
author_variant |
r k s rk rks |
author_role |
VerfasserIn |
author_sort |
Schoppa, R. Keith, |
title |
In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / |
title_sub |
Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / |
title_full |
In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / R. Keith Schoppa. |
title_fullStr |
In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / R. Keith Schoppa. |
title_full_unstemmed |
In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / R. Keith Schoppa. |
title_auth |
In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / |
title_alt |
Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: The Thousand-Person Pit -- ONE. A World Where Ghosts Wailed -- TWO. Confronting the Refugee Crisis -- THREE. Veering into the Ravine -- FOUR. Days of Suffering -- FIVE. The Kidnapping of Chinese Civilians -- SIX. Government on the Move -- SEVEN. Playing Hide-and-Seek with the Enemy -- EIGHT. Guerrilla Education -- NINE. Wartime Business -- TEN. Scorched Earth -- ELEVEN. Trading and Smuggling -- TWELVE. Bubonic Bombs -- Conclusion: Remaking Homes -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- Index |
title_new |
In a Sea of Bitterness : |
title_sort |
in a sea of bitterness : refugees during the sino-japanese war / |
publisher |
Harvard University Press, |
publishDate |
2011 |
physical |
1 online resource : 12 maps, 6 tables Issued also in print. |
contents |
Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: The Thousand-Person Pit -- ONE. A World Where Ghosts Wailed -- TWO. Confronting the Refugee Crisis -- THREE. Veering into the Ravine -- FOUR. Days of Suffering -- FIVE. The Kidnapping of Chinese Civilians -- SIX. Government on the Move -- SEVEN. Playing Hide-and-Seek with the Enemy -- EIGHT. Guerrilla Education -- NINE. Wartime Business -- TEN. Scorched Earth -- ELEVEN. Trading and Smuggling -- TWELVE. Bubonic Bombs -- Conclusion: Remaking Homes -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- Index |
isbn |
9780674062986 9783110649772 9783110261189 9783110261233 9783110261257 9783110374889 9783110374926 9783110442205 9783110459517 9783110662566 9780674059887 |
callnumber-first |
D - World History |
callnumber-subject |
DS - Asia |
callnumber-label |
DS777 |
callnumber-sort |
DS 3777.533 R45 S36 42011EB |
url |
https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674062986 https://www.degruyter.com/cover/covers/9780674062986.jpg |
illustrated |
Not Illustrated |
dewey-hundreds |
900 - History & geography |
dewey-tens |
950 - History of Asia |
dewey-ones |
951 - China & adjacent areas |
dewey-full |
951.04/2 |
dewey-sort |
3951.04 12 |
dewey-raw |
951.04/2 |
dewey-search |
951.04/2 |
doi_str_mv |
10.4159/harvard.9780674062986 |
oclc_num |
1024028685 1037982256 1041992663 1046606547 1047002711 1049627618 1054869908 979754459 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT schopparkeith inaseaofbitternessrefugeesduringthesinojapanesewar |
status_str |
n |
ids_txt_mv |
(DE-B1597)178294 (OCoLC)1024028685 (OCoLC)1037982256 (OCoLC)1041992663 (OCoLC)1046606547 (OCoLC)1047002711 (OCoLC)1049627618 (OCoLC)1054869908 (OCoLC)979754459 |
carrierType_str_mv |
cr |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Asian Studies Backlist (2000-2014) eBook Package Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK GESAMTPAKET / COMPLETE PACKAGE 2011 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK PACKAGE ENGLISH LANGUAGES TITLES 2011 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter E-BOOK PAKET PHILOSOPHIE UND GESCHICHTE 2011 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP Complete eBook Package 2011-2014 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package 2011 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package Backlist 2000-2013 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package Backlist 2000-2014 Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter HUP eBook Package Backlist 2000-2015 |
is_hierarchy_title |
In a Sea of Bitterness : Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War / |
container_title |
Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Asian Studies Backlist (2000-2014) eBook Package |
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1770176210879381504 |
fullrecord |
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