ICity. Transformative Research for the Livable, Intelligent, and Sustainable City : : Research Findings of University of Applied Sciences Stuttgart.
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Place / Publishing House: | Cham : : Springer International Publishing AG,, 2022. ©2022. |
Year of Publication: | 2022 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | |
Physical Description: | 1 online resource (392 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Foreword
- Editorial
- Introduction
- I Mobility
- II Energy
- III Simulation and Data
- IV Urban Planning and Buildings
- Contents
- About the Contributors
- Part I: Mobility
- 1: How Innovative Mobility Can Drive Sustainable Development: Conceptual Foundations and Use Cases Using the Example of the iC...
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Sustainable Innovation and Mobility
- 1.2.1 Need for Sustainable Mobility Against the Background of ``Grand Challenges ́́-- 1.2.2 Transdisciplinary Living Labs as a Basis for Ecosystems for Sustainable Innovation
- 1.3 Sustainable Mobility and Digitalization
- 1.4 Creating a Safer Cycling Infrastructure
- 1.5 Conclusion
- References
- 2: Interests of (In)frequent Bike Users: Analysis of Differing Target Groups ́Needs Concerning the RouteMeSafe Application
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Study 1: UX Study with Frequent and Infrequent Cyclists
- 2.2.1 Hedonic-Pragmatic Model
- 2.2.2 Kano Model
- 2.2.3 Methodology
- 2.2.4 Results
- 2.2.5 Discussion
- 2.3 Study 2: Technology Acceptance Study with Frequent Cyclists
- 2.3.1 Unified Theory of Technology Acceptance 2 (UTAUT2)
- 2.3.2 Methodology
- 2.3.3 Results
- 2.3.4 Discussion
- 2.4 General Discussion
- Bibliography
- 3: Artificial Intelligence Supporting Sustainable and Individual Mobility: Development of an Algorithm for Mobility Planning a...
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.1.1 Routing Apps: What They Provide Today
- 3.1.2 A Vision for Routing Apps: Individually Tailored, Sustainable Mobility
- 3.2 Objective
- 3.3 Development of the Algorithm for Personalized-Quantified Routing Including Self-Learning Units
- 3.3.1 Concept and Structure of the Algorithm
- 3.3.2 Metric and Scaling of the Factors
- 3.3.3 Utilizing Machine Learning for Improving the Algorithm
- 3.3.4 Application of the Algorithm in EmiLa.
- 3.3.5 Data Integration into the Application
- 3.4 Testing of the Algorithm
- 3.4.1 EmiLa Testing Results
- 3.5 Conclusions
- Bibliography
- 4: Challenges to Turn Transport Behavior into Emission-Friendly Use of Means of Transport
- 4.1 Development of Modal Split for Germany
- 4.2 Benchmark View of Modal Split for the Netherlands
- 4.3 Sharing as Opportunity to Extend Bicycle and Pedelec Use in Germany
- 4.4 Necessity for Further Research
- References
- 5: Positioning of Pedelecs for a Pedelec Sharing System with Free-Floating Bikes
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Materials and Methods
- 5.3 Sensor Tests
- 5.3.1 The Influence of Temperature
- 5.3.2 Variation of the Total Acceleration in Relation to the Inclination of the Sensor
- 5.4 Sensor Calibration and Alignment
- 5.5 Kalman Filter
- 5.6 Findings and Results
- 5.7 Necessity for Further Research
- References
- 6: Behavioural Development of University Graduates in the Area of Work-Related Mobility: A Study Conducted for the University ...
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.1.1 Problem Definition
- 6.1.2 Research Definition
- 6.2 Research Methodology
- 6.3 Data Evaluation
- 6.3.1 Evaluation of Education-Related Mobility Behaviour
- 6.3.2 Evaluation of Work-Related Mobility Behaviour After Graduation
- 6.3.3 Evaluation of Current Work-Related Mobility Behaviour
- 6.4 Conclusion
- References
- 7: Cargo-Hitching in Long-Distance Bus Transit: An Acceptance Analysis
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Cargo-Hitching as an Alternative Delivery Concept
- 7.2.1 Definition
- Overview of Existing Concepts
- FlixBus as Cargo-Hitching Carrier
- 7.3 Adapting an Underlying Acceptance Model
- 7.4 Methodology: Acceptance Analysis of a Cargo-Hitching Model
- 7.4.1 Method
- 7.5 Results
- 7.5.1 Sample
- 7.5.2 Answering the First Research Question: The UTAUT2 Model.
- 7.5.3 Answering the Second Research Question: Wishes and Requirements of Potential Users
- 7.6 Discussion and Outlook
- References
- 8: Promoting Zero-Emission Urban Logistics: Efficient Use of Electric Trucks Through Intelligent Range Estimation
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 The Need for Precise Energy Consumption and Range Estimation
- 8.3 Towards an Intelligent Method for Range Prediction
- 8.4 Results and Discussion
- 8.5 Conclusion
- References
- Part II: Energy
- 9: Increased Efficiency Through Intelligent Networking of Producers and Consumers in Commercial Areas Using the Example of Rob...
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Case Study Description
- 9.3 Study to Increase the Run Time of a CHP by an Absorption Chiller
- 9.3.1 Initial Status Analysis
- 9.3.2 Simulation Study
- Methodology
- Model Description
- Control Strategies
- Simulation Results
- 9.3.3 Conclusions
- 9.4 Development of a Simulation Programme for Modelling and Calculation of a Thermal Local Heat Supply
- 9.4.1 Initial Status Analysis
- 9.4.2 Simulation Study of ``Trasse West ́́-- Methodology
- Network Types and Their Representability in ``spHeat ́́-- Image of the Topography of a Network in ``spHeat ́́-- Programme Sequence for the Calculation of the Variable Sizes of a Mesh in ``spHeat ́́-- Model Description
- Hydraulically Separated Systems (Normal Case) or Direct Flow District Heating Networks
- Circulation Pumps (Single Pump or Pump Phalanx)
- Creating the Simulation Model in the INSEL-GUI
- Input Data from Measured Values
- 9.4.3 Summary and Outlook
- References
- 10: Case Study of a Hydrogen-Based District Heating in a Rural Area: Modeling and Evaluation of Prediction and Optimization Me...
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Related Work/State of the Art: Research
- 10.3 Methodology
- 10.4 Hydrogen System: Modeling, Design, and Control.
- 10.5 Simulation Results and Discussion
- 10.6 Conclusions
- 10.7 Outlook
- References
- 11: Parking and Charging: New Concepts for the Use of Intelligent Charging Infrastructure in Car Parks
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 State of the Art
- 11.3 Pilot Projects
- 11.4 Technologies in Intelligent Car Parks
- 11.5 Conclusion and Outlook
- References
- Part III: Simulation and Data
- 12: ARaaS: Context-Aware Optimal Charging Distribution Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Architecture
- 12.3 User Scenario
- 12.4 Simulation Environment
- 12.5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- 13: A Multi-camera Mobile System for Tunnel Inspection
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Related Work
- 13.3 Proposed Method
- 13.3.1 Camera Selection
- 13.3.2 Light Selection
- 13.3.3 System Design
- 13.3.4 Time Synchronization
- 13.3.5 Tunnel Conditions
- 13.3.6 Image Processing Challenges
- 13.4 Conclusion
- References
- 14: Evaluation of Crowd-Sourced PM2.5 Measurements from Low-Cost Sensors for Air Quality Mapping in Stuttgart City
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Methodology
- 14.2.1 Study Area
- 14.2.2 Datasets
- 14.2.3 Data Preparation
- 14.2.4 Low-Cost Sensors ́Evaluation
- 14.3 Results and Discussion
- 14.4 Conclusions
- References
- 15: Augmented Reality for Windy Cities: 3D Visualization of Future Wind Nature Analysis in City Planning
- 15.1 Introduction
- 15.2 Methodology
- 15.3 Dataset
- 15.4 Results
- 15.4.1 Discussion
- 15.5 Conclusion
- References
- 16: Storing and Visualising Dynamic Data in the Context of Energy Analysis in the Smart Cities
- 16.1 Introduction
- 16.2 Background
- 16.2.1 Energy Data Simulation of the 3D Building Models
- 16.2.2 Energy Data Management
- CityGML Application Domain Extension
- SensorThings API (STA)
- 16.2.3 3D Data Visualisation (Digital Globe)
- 16.3 Concept.
- 16.3.1 Computing and Visualising the Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models on-the-Fly
- 16.3.2 Using the PostgreSQL Database as a Datastore for the Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models
- 16.3.3 Using SensorThings for Managing the Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models
- 16.4 Implementation
- 16.4.1 Energy Simulation of the 3D Building Models with SimStadt Software
- 16.4.2 Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models
- Approach 1: Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models on-the-Fly
- Approach 2: Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models Using a Database
- Approach 3: Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models Using OGC SensorThings API
- 16.5 Evaluation
- 16.6 Conclusion
- References
- 17: Deep Learning Methods for Extracting Object-Oriented Models of Building Interiors from Images
- 17.1 Introduction
- 17.2 Related Work
- 17.3 Methodology
- 17.3.1 Overview
- 17.3.2 Workflow for Reconstructing Interior Rooms Based on Image Data and Deep Learning
- 17.4 Semantic Segmentation of Interiors
- 17.5 Classified Point Cloud
- 17.6 Reclassifying the Point Cloud
- 17.7 Quality Analysis of the Point Clouds
- 17.8 Automated Post-processing
- 17.9 Conclusions
- References
- Part IV: Urban Planning and Buildings
- 18: Cooperative Planning Strategies in Urban Development Processes
- 18.1 Introduction
- 18.2 Participation in Urban Planning Processes
- 18.2.1 Fundamentals and Legal Framework
- 18.2.2 Cooperative Planning as a Theoretical Practice
- 18.3 Case Study `Österreichischer Platz ́-- 18.3.1 General Context
- 18.3.2 Strategy for Spatial Activation
- 18.3.3 Cooperative Process Development
- 18.4 Assessment
- 18.5 Conclusion
- References
- 19: On the Prospects of the Building Envelope in the Context of Smart Sustainable Cities: A Brief Review.
- 19.1 Emergence of Smart Urban Structures over the Course of Time.