ICity. Transformative Research for the Livable, Intelligent, and Sustainable City : : Research Findings of University of Applied Sciences Stuttgart.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
:
TeilnehmendeR:
Place / Publishing House:Cham : : Springer International Publishing AG,, 2022.
©2022.
Year of Publication:2022
Edition:1st ed.
Language:English
Online Access:
Physical Description:1 online resource (392 pages)
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Foreword
  • Foreword
  • Editorial
  • Introduction
  • I Mobility
  • II Energy
  • III Simulation and Data
  • IV Urban Planning and Buildings
  • Contents
  • About the Contributors
  • Part I: Mobility
  • 1: How Innovative Mobility Can Drive Sustainable Development: Conceptual Foundations and Use Cases Using the Example of the iC...
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Sustainable Innovation and Mobility
  • 1.2.1 Need for Sustainable Mobility Against the Background of ``Grand Challenges ́́-- 1.2.2 Transdisciplinary Living Labs as a Basis for Ecosystems for Sustainable Innovation
  • 1.3 Sustainable Mobility and Digitalization
  • 1.4 Creating a Safer Cycling Infrastructure
  • 1.5 Conclusion
  • References
  • 2: Interests of (In)frequent Bike Users: Analysis of Differing Target Groups ́Needs Concerning the RouteMeSafe Application
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Study 1: UX Study with Frequent and Infrequent Cyclists
  • 2.2.1 Hedonic-Pragmatic Model
  • 2.2.2 Kano Model
  • 2.2.3 Methodology
  • 2.2.4 Results
  • 2.2.5 Discussion
  • 2.3 Study 2: Technology Acceptance Study with Frequent Cyclists
  • 2.3.1 Unified Theory of Technology Acceptance 2 (UTAUT2)
  • 2.3.2 Methodology
  • 2.3.3 Results
  • 2.3.4 Discussion
  • 2.4 General Discussion
  • Bibliography
  • 3: Artificial Intelligence Supporting Sustainable and Individual Mobility: Development of an Algorithm for Mobility Planning a...
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.1.1 Routing Apps: What They Provide Today
  • 3.1.2 A Vision for Routing Apps: Individually Tailored, Sustainable Mobility
  • 3.2 Objective
  • 3.3 Development of the Algorithm for Personalized-Quantified Routing Including Self-Learning Units
  • 3.3.1 Concept and Structure of the Algorithm
  • 3.3.2 Metric and Scaling of the Factors
  • 3.3.3 Utilizing Machine Learning for Improving the Algorithm
  • 3.3.4 Application of the Algorithm in EmiLa.
  • 3.3.5 Data Integration into the Application
  • 3.4 Testing of the Algorithm
  • 3.4.1 EmiLa Testing Results
  • 3.5 Conclusions
  • Bibliography
  • 4: Challenges to Turn Transport Behavior into Emission-Friendly Use of Means of Transport
  • 4.1 Development of Modal Split for Germany
  • 4.2 Benchmark View of Modal Split for the Netherlands
  • 4.3 Sharing as Opportunity to Extend Bicycle and Pedelec Use in Germany
  • 4.4 Necessity for Further Research
  • References
  • 5: Positioning of Pedelecs for a Pedelec Sharing System with Free-Floating Bikes
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Materials and Methods
  • 5.3 Sensor Tests
  • 5.3.1 The Influence of Temperature
  • 5.3.2 Variation of the Total Acceleration in Relation to the Inclination of the Sensor
  • 5.4 Sensor Calibration and Alignment
  • 5.5 Kalman Filter
  • 5.6 Findings and Results
  • 5.7 Necessity for Further Research
  • References
  • 6: Behavioural Development of University Graduates in the Area of Work-Related Mobility: A Study Conducted for the University ...
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.1.1 Problem Definition
  • 6.1.2 Research Definition
  • 6.2 Research Methodology
  • 6.3 Data Evaluation
  • 6.3.1 Evaluation of Education-Related Mobility Behaviour
  • 6.3.2 Evaluation of Work-Related Mobility Behaviour After Graduation
  • 6.3.3 Evaluation of Current Work-Related Mobility Behaviour
  • 6.4 Conclusion
  • References
  • 7: Cargo-Hitching in Long-Distance Bus Transit: An Acceptance Analysis
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Cargo-Hitching as an Alternative Delivery Concept
  • 7.2.1 Definition
  • Overview of Existing Concepts
  • FlixBus as Cargo-Hitching Carrier
  • 7.3 Adapting an Underlying Acceptance Model
  • 7.4 Methodology: Acceptance Analysis of a Cargo-Hitching Model
  • 7.4.1 Method
  • 7.5 Results
  • 7.5.1 Sample
  • 7.5.2 Answering the First Research Question: The UTAUT2 Model.
  • 7.5.3 Answering the Second Research Question: Wishes and Requirements of Potential Users
  • 7.6 Discussion and Outlook
  • References
  • 8: Promoting Zero-Emission Urban Logistics: Efficient Use of Electric Trucks Through Intelligent Range Estimation
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 The Need for Precise Energy Consumption and Range Estimation
  • 8.3 Towards an Intelligent Method for Range Prediction
  • 8.4 Results and Discussion
  • 8.5 Conclusion
  • References
  • Part II: Energy
  • 9: Increased Efficiency Through Intelligent Networking of Producers and Consumers in Commercial Areas Using the Example of Rob...
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Case Study Description
  • 9.3 Study to Increase the Run Time of a CHP by an Absorption Chiller
  • 9.3.1 Initial Status Analysis
  • 9.3.2 Simulation Study
  • Methodology
  • Model Description
  • Control Strategies
  • Simulation Results
  • 9.3.3 Conclusions
  • 9.4 Development of a Simulation Programme for Modelling and Calculation of a Thermal Local Heat Supply
  • 9.4.1 Initial Status Analysis
  • 9.4.2 Simulation Study of ``Trasse West ́́-- Methodology
  • Network Types and Their Representability in ``spHeat ́́-- Image of the Topography of a Network in ``spHeat ́́-- Programme Sequence for the Calculation of the Variable Sizes of a Mesh in ``spHeat ́́-- Model Description
  • Hydraulically Separated Systems (Normal Case) or Direct Flow District Heating Networks
  • Circulation Pumps (Single Pump or Pump Phalanx)
  • Creating the Simulation Model in the INSEL-GUI
  • Input Data from Measured Values
  • 9.4.3 Summary and Outlook
  • References
  • 10: Case Study of a Hydrogen-Based District Heating in a Rural Area: Modeling and Evaluation of Prediction and Optimization Me...
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Related Work/State of the Art: Research
  • 10.3 Methodology
  • 10.4 Hydrogen System: Modeling, Design, and Control.
  • 10.5 Simulation Results and Discussion
  • 10.6 Conclusions
  • 10.7 Outlook
  • References
  • 11: Parking and Charging: New Concepts for the Use of Intelligent Charging Infrastructure in Car Parks
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 State of the Art
  • 11.3 Pilot Projects
  • 11.4 Technologies in Intelligent Car Parks
  • 11.5 Conclusion and Outlook
  • References
  • Part III: Simulation and Data
  • 12: ARaaS: Context-Aware Optimal Charging Distribution Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Architecture
  • 12.3 User Scenario
  • 12.4 Simulation Environment
  • 12.5 Conclusion and Future Work
  • References
  • 13: A Multi-camera Mobile System for Tunnel Inspection
  • 13.1 Introduction
  • 13.2 Related Work
  • 13.3 Proposed Method
  • 13.3.1 Camera Selection
  • 13.3.2 Light Selection
  • 13.3.3 System Design
  • 13.3.4 Time Synchronization
  • 13.3.5 Tunnel Conditions
  • 13.3.6 Image Processing Challenges
  • 13.4 Conclusion
  • References
  • 14: Evaluation of Crowd-Sourced PM2.5 Measurements from Low-Cost Sensors for Air Quality Mapping in Stuttgart City
  • 14.1 Introduction
  • 14.2 Methodology
  • 14.2.1 Study Area
  • 14.2.2 Datasets
  • 14.2.3 Data Preparation
  • 14.2.4 Low-Cost Sensors ́Evaluation
  • 14.3 Results and Discussion
  • 14.4 Conclusions
  • References
  • 15: Augmented Reality for Windy Cities: 3D Visualization of Future Wind Nature Analysis in City Planning
  • 15.1 Introduction
  • 15.2 Methodology
  • 15.3 Dataset
  • 15.4 Results
  • 15.4.1 Discussion
  • 15.5 Conclusion
  • References
  • 16: Storing and Visualising Dynamic Data in the Context of Energy Analysis in the Smart Cities
  • 16.1 Introduction
  • 16.2 Background
  • 16.2.1 Energy Data Simulation of the 3D Building Models
  • 16.2.2 Energy Data Management
  • CityGML Application Domain Extension
  • SensorThings API (STA)
  • 16.2.3 3D Data Visualisation (Digital Globe)
  • 16.3 Concept.
  • 16.3.1 Computing and Visualising the Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models on-the-Fly
  • 16.3.2 Using the PostgreSQL Database as a Datastore for the Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models
  • 16.3.3 Using SensorThings for Managing the Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models
  • 16.4 Implementation
  • 16.4.1 Energy Simulation of the 3D Building Models with SimStadt Software
  • 16.4.2 Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models
  • Approach 1: Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models on-the-Fly
  • Approach 2: Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models Using a Database
  • Approach 3: Managing Simulated Energy Data of 3D Building Models Using OGC SensorThings API
  • 16.5 Evaluation
  • 16.6 Conclusion
  • References
  • 17: Deep Learning Methods for Extracting Object-Oriented Models of Building Interiors from Images
  • 17.1 Introduction
  • 17.2 Related Work
  • 17.3 Methodology
  • 17.3.1 Overview
  • 17.3.2 Workflow for Reconstructing Interior Rooms Based on Image Data and Deep Learning
  • 17.4 Semantic Segmentation of Interiors
  • 17.5 Classified Point Cloud
  • 17.6 Reclassifying the Point Cloud
  • 17.7 Quality Analysis of the Point Clouds
  • 17.8 Automated Post-processing
  • 17.9 Conclusions
  • References
  • Part IV: Urban Planning and Buildings
  • 18: Cooperative Planning Strategies in Urban Development Processes
  • 18.1 Introduction
  • 18.2 Participation in Urban Planning Processes
  • 18.2.1 Fundamentals and Legal Framework
  • 18.2.2 Cooperative Planning as a Theoretical Practice
  • 18.3 Case Study `Österreichischer Platz ́-- 18.3.1 General Context
  • 18.3.2 Strategy for Spatial Activation
  • 18.3.3 Cooperative Process Development
  • 18.4 Assessment
  • 18.5 Conclusion
  • References
  • 19: On the Prospects of the Building Envelope in the Context of Smart Sustainable Cities: A Brief Review.
  • 19.1 Emergence of Smart Urban Structures over the Course of Time.