China's Energy Revolution in the Context of the Global Energy Transition.

• Superior document: Advances in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Series
• Place / Publishing House: Cham : : Springer International Publishing AG,, 2020.; ©2020.
• Year of Publication: 2020
• Edition: 1st ed.
• Language: English
• Series: Advances in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Series
• Physical Description: 1 online resource (734 pages)

Table of Contents

• Intro
• Foreword 1
• Foreword 2
• Acknowledgements
• Project Chairs
• Project Executives
• Project Core Advisors
• Project Review Expert Panel
• Project Sponsors
• Project Team Leads
• DRC Project Team Members
• Shell Project Team Members
• Contents
• List of Figures
• List of Tables
• 1 Overview: High-Quality Energy for High-Quality Growth: China's Energy Revolution in the New Era
• 1 Global Energy Transitions: Historical Experience and the Latest Trends
• 1.1 Energy Demand Changes with Economic Development
• 1.2 Previous Global Transitions in Energy Supply
• 1.3 Energy Technologies are Undergoing Significant Change
• 1.3.1 The Cost of Clean Energy Technologies is Declining Rapidly
• 1.3.2 New Information and Communications Technologies (Digitalisation) are Increasingly Being Used in the Energy System, with Several Important Implications
• 1.4 Main Characteristics of the New Global Energy Transition
• 1.4.1 Clean and Low-Carbon Energy are Driving the New Global Energy Transition
• 1.4.2 Significantly More Electrification Characterises the New Global Energy Transition
• 1.4.3 Policy Plays a More Important Role in This Energy Transition
• 1.5 Developing and Emerging Economies Can Leapfrog Ahead
• 2 From Quantity to Quality: The Goal and Approach of China's Energy Revolution
• 2.1 The Goal of China's Energy Revolution
• 2.1.1 What is a High-Quality Energy System?
• 2.1.2 Three Characteristics of the Energy Revolution
• 2.2 To Achieve the Energy Revolution, China Needs to Get Five Driving Forces into Play: Four Pillars and International Cooperation
• 2.3 Accelerating the Energy Transition Requires Four Intensifiers
• 2.4 Policy Plays a Crucial Role in Effectively Leveraging the Drivers and Intensifiers of Energy Transition
• 3 Adopt Multiple Measures: A Roadmap for China's Energy Revolution.
• 3.1 Continuously Improve Energy Consumption Efficiency by Saving First
• 3.1.1 Optimise China's Industrial Structure by Reducing the Proportion of Energy-Intensive Industries
• 3.1.2 Use New Technologies, Processes and Products to Save Energy
• 3.1.3 Introduce Carbon Pricing to Improve Energy Consumption Efficiency
• 3.2 Enable Cleaner Energy Consumption by Using Less Scattered Coal and by Increasing Electrification
• 3.2.1 Substitute Electricity and Gas for Scattered Coal
• 3.2.2 Speed Up Electric Vehicle Development to Promote Clean Energy Consumption
• 3.2.3 Accelerate Electrification by Decarbonisation
• 3.3 Develop a Clean Energy Production Mode Featuring the Efficient Development of Conventional Energy and a Combination of Centralised and Distributed Energy Systems
• 3.3.1 Increase the Proportion of Scientific Coal Capacity
• 3.3.2 Maintain Steady Development of Oil Supply Capacity
• 3.3.3 Significantly Increase Gas Supply Capacity
• 3.3.4 Develop Clean Energy (Mostly Renewable Energy) in a Well-Planned Manner
• 3.4 Gradually Establish an Energy Mix Centred on Conversion to Electricity
• 3.4.1 Increase the Proportion of Renewable Energy (Mostly Wind, Solar and Biomass) and Nuclear Power
• 3.4.2 Encourage the Substitution of Non-fossil Fuel Energy for Oil and Coal
• 3.5 Build an Internet+ Intelligent Energy System
• 3.5.1 Promote Intelligent Energy Consumption
• 3.5.2 Establish Micro-Balancing Systems that Allow Energy End Users to Participate in Energy Markets
• 3.5.3 Accelerate the Construction of Integrated Energy Network Infrastructure
• 3.5.4 Set up Internet+ Intelligent Energy Development
• 3.6 Develop New Energy Technologies that Fully Support the Energy Revolution
• 3.6.1 Continuously Promote the Smart Power Grid
• 3.6.2 Develop New Energy Technologies.
• 3.6.3 Increase Support for the Development of Energy Storage Technologies
• 3.6.4 Prioritise Nuclear Power Development
• 3.6.5 Make Unconventional Gas a Major Component of New Gas Capacity
• 3.7 Strengthen China's Energy Security by Improving Global Energy Governance
• 3.7.1 Cooperate with and Reform Existing International Energy Governance Organisations
• 3.7.2 Seek G20 Support to Facilitate the Energy Transition by Aligning Global Energy and Climate Governance
• 3.7.3 Reduce the Risk of Investing in Partner Countries to Improve China's Energy Security
• 3.7.4 Strengthen Global Electricity Cooperation
• 4 Systematically Build a High-Quality Energy System: Policy Suggestions for Promoting the Energy Revolution
• 4.1 Structural Change Is Necessary for China's Energy Revolution
• 4.1.1 Strategic Goals
• 4.1.2 Strategic Priorities
• 4.2 Create a Nationally Unified and Dynamic Carbon Trading Market
• 4.2.1 Improve the System of Laws and Regulations to Increase Regulatory Capacity
• 4.2.2 Coordinating the Cap and Quota Structure Correctly
• 4.2.3 Establish a Unified Trading Platform and Pricing Mechanism
• 4.3 Create a Unified, Efficient and Flexible Electricity Market
• 4.3.1 The Goal of Electricity Market Reform
• 4.3.2 Establish an Efficient Pricing Mechanism
• 4.3.3 Launch Market Trials Progressively
• 4.3.4 Optimise the Power Management Structure
• 4.4 Reform and Improve New Energy Subsidy Policies
• 4.4.1 The Combination of Carbon Pricing and New Energy Subsidy Policies Can Deliver Better Results
• 4.4.2 Continuously Improve and Implement Non-fossil Energy Subsidy Policies
• 4.5 Build a New System for Oil and Gas Management and Operation
• 4.5.1 Reform the Mining Rights Management System for Oil and Gas to Help Create a Mining Rights Market.
• 4.5.2 Accelerate Reform of the Natural Gas Pipeline Network and Build an Independent and Diversified Oil and Gas Infrastructure Market
• 4.5.3 Improve Oil and Gas Pricing Mechanisms and Progressively Deregulate Oil and Gas Pricing
• 4.5.4 Standardise Government Administration and Create an Effective Regulatory System for Oil and Gas
• 4.5.5 Improve China's Energy Emergency Response System and Increase Its Strategic Oil Reserves
• 4.6 Deepen Reform of the Coal Industry
• 4.6.1 Restructure National Coal Authorities
• 4.6.2 Improve the Regulatory System
• 4.6.3 Build a Market Information Network
• 4.6.4 Deepen the Reform of State-Owned Coal Companies
• 4.7 Speed Up Reform of State-Owned Energy Companies
• 4.7.1 Accelerate Reform of State-Owned Energy Companies by Improving Investment Efficiency
• 4.7.2 Help State-Owned Energy Companies Become Stronger and More Competitive
• 4.7.3 Make Reform Breakthroughs by Tackling Key Issues
• 4.8 Enhance China's Engagement in Global Energy Governance
• 4.8.1 Develop Strategies for, and Engage Deeply in, International Energy Governance Organisations
• 4.8.2 Strengthen China's Capacity to Participate in Global Energy Governance
• 4.8.3 Create a Spirit of Openness and Accept that the International Energy Market Can Ensure Energy Security Under Normal Conditions
• 2 Special Report 1: A Study of China's Energy Supply Revolution
• 1 Definition Implications of the Energy Revolution
• 1.1 Elements of the Energy Revolution
• 1.1.1 Defining the Energy Revolution
• 1.1.2 Definition and Elements of the Energy Supply Revolution
• 1.1.3 Implications of the Energy Revolution for China
• 1.2 Characteristics of the Energy Revolution
• 1.2.1 Key Characteristics
• 1.2.2 Drivers
• 1.3 Evaluating the Energy Revolution
• 1.3.1 Energy Revolutions in Four Countries
• 1.3.2 Timelines of the Energy Revolutions.
• 1.3.3 Pathway Options for Energy Revolution
• 1.4 Pathways to Energy Revolution
• 1.4.1 Economic Development, Energy Security and Environmental Protection
• 1.4.2 Scenarios for China's Energy Revolution
• 1.4.3 Outlook for China's Energy Revolution and Scenario Analysis
• 1.5 Impacts of the Energy Revolution
• 2 Precedents and Prospects of International Energy Revolutions
• 2.1 Energy Companies in Transition-Responses to Future Trends
• 2.1.1 Introduction
• 2.1.2 Future Trends in the Oil and Gas Industry
• 2.1.3 Case Studies of Responses in Other Sectors
• 2.1.4 Conclusions and Implications for China
• 2.2 Electricity Grids in Transition
• 2.2.1 China's Network Arrangements
• 2.2.2 Key Principles of Efficient Network Provision
• 2.2.3 Roadmap for Efficient Network Arrangements
• 2.2.4 An Introduction to Electricity Networks
• 2.2.5 Challenges in Network Provision
• 2.2.6 Network Arrangements to Address Current Challenges
• 2.2.7 Network Arrangements to Address Future Challenges
• 2.2.8 Country Case Studies
• 3 Drivers, Supporting Conditions and Pathways for China's Energy Revolution
• 3.1 New Features in Energy Development Are the Foundation of the Energy Revolution
• 3.1.1 Slowing Growth in Energy Demand
• 3.1.2 Energy Growth Drivers Are Shifting from Manufacturing to Services and Households
• 3.1.3 Growth of New Energy Business Models Represented by Smart Energy and Internet+
• 3.1.4 More Clean Energy and Optimisation of the Energy Mix
• 3.1.5 Early Successes in Energy Supply Reform
• 3.2 Five Drivers of the Energy Revolution
• 3.2.1 Changes and Diversification in International Energy Supply
• 3.2.2 Stable Economic Development Is a Solid Foundation for the Energy Revolution
• 3.2.3 Combating Climate Change and Protecting the Environment Are Key Drivers of the Energy Revolution.
• 3.2.4 Innovation Is an Important Support for the Energy Revolution.