Variant Construction from Theoretical Foundation to Applications.
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Place / Publishing House: | Singapore : : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,, 2019. ©2019. |
Year of Publication: | 2019 |
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | |
Physical Description: | 1 online resource (415 pages) |
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Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Preface
- Purpose of This Book
- The Need for a New Logic System
- Overview of Modern Group Theory
- Brief History on 0-1 Logic Systems
- Modern 0-1 Vector Algebra
- Introduction to Variant Construction
- The Organization of This Book
- Suitable Readers of This Book
- Acknowledgements
- Contents
- Contributors
- Theoretical Foundation-Variant Logic
- Variant Logic Construction Under Permutation and Complementary Operations on Binary Logic
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Western and Eastern Logic Traditions
- 1.2 Logic and Dynamic Systems
- 2 Truth Table Representation for a Logic Function Space
- 2.1 Basic Definitions
- 2.2 Permutation Invariants
- 3 Fourth Level of Organisation
- 3.1 Complementary Operation
- 3.2 Invariant Logic Functions Under Permutation and Complementary
- 3.3 Logic Functional Spaces
- 4 Different Coding Schemes: One- and Two-Dimensional Representations
- 4.1 G Coding
- 4.2 W Coding
- 4.3 F Coding
- 4.4 C Coding
- 5 Two-Variable Cases
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Hierarchical Organization of Variant Logic
- 1 Laws of Logic Systems
- 1.1 Laws in Classical Logic Systems
- 1.2 Current Logic Systems
- 2 Truth Valued Representation in Boolean Logic Systems
- 3 Cellular Automata Representations
- 4 Variant Construction
- 4.1 Four Variation Forms
- 4.2 Complement and Variant Operators
- 4.3 Other Global Coding Schemes
- 4.4 Sizes of Variant Spaces
- 5 Invariant Properties of Variant Constructions
- 6 Comparison
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Theoretical Foundation-Variant Measurement
- Elementary Equations of Variant Measurement
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Elementary Equation
- 2.1 Type A Measures
- 2.2 Type B Measures
- 3 Partition
- 4 Variation Space
- 5 Invariant Combination
- 5.1 Type A Invariants
- 5.2 Type B Invariants.
- 6 Combinatorial Expressions of Type B Invariants
- 7 Two Combinatorial Formula and Quantitative Distributions
- 7.1 Case I. {m-p}{p}
- 7.2 Case II. {2q}{m-2q}
- 7.3 Result Analysis
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Triangular Numbers and Their Inherent Properties
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Geometric Arrangement of Combinatorial Data
- 1.2 Previous Work
- 2 Definitions and Sample Cases
- 2.1 Definitions
- 2.2 Sample Cases
- 3 Elementary Equations
- 4 Local Propensities
- 4.1 Nontrivial Areas
- 4.2 Trivial Areas
- 5 Projection Properties
- 5.1 Linear Projection
- 5.2 Triangular Sequence
- 5.3 Linear Sequence
- 6 Sample Cases
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Symmetric Clusters in Hierarchy with Cryptographic Properties
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Symmetric Functions-Combinatorial Invariant
- 1.2 Crossing Number - Topological Invariant
- 1.3 Rotation Symmetric Functions - Geometric Invariant
- 1.4 Trinomial Coefficients
- 1.5 Variant Symmetric Schemes - Variant Invariants
- 1.6 Organization of the Chapter
- 2 Symmetric Clusters in Measuring Phase Spaces
- 2.1 Basic Symbols
- 2.2 Primary Definitions
- 2.3 Counting Properties on Rotation Clusters
- 2.4 Counting Properties on Measuring Phase Spaces
- 3 Variant Symmetric Clusters
- 3.1 Variant Trinomial Coefficients - Elementary Equation
- 3.2 Combinatorial Projection on Variant Clusters
- 3.3 Crossing Projection on Variant Clusters
- 3.4 Relationships of Four Symmetric Clusters
- 4 Four Number Sets of Symmetric Clusters
- 4.1 Four Approximates on Numbers of Clusters
- 4.2 Four Approximates on Numbers of Vectors
- 5 Symmetric Boolean Functions for Selected Clusters
- 5.1 Four Numbers on Symmetric Boolean Functions
- 5.2 Four Numbers of Balanced Symmetric Clusters
- 5.3 Four Numbers of Balanced Symmetric Boolean Functions.
- 6 Cryptographic Properties of Symmetric Boolean Functions in Hierarchy
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Theoretical Foundation-Variant Map
- Variant Maps of Elementary Equations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Measures and Maps
- 2.1 Case 1. {m-p}{p}
- 2.2 Case 2. {2q}{m-2q}
- 3 Visual Results
- 3.1 Case 1. Maps
- 3.2 Case 2. Maps
- 4 Result Analysis
- 5 Conclusion
- Variant Map System of Random Sequences
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Pseudo-Random Sequences
- 1.2 Truly Random Sequences from Hardware Devices and Speckle Patterns
- 1.3 Statistic Testing Packages on Cryptographic Sequences
- 1.4 Gaussian Distribution and Speckle Pattern
- 1.5 Controlling Deterministic Chaos
- 1.6 Poincaré Map
- 1.7 Variant Framework
- 1.8 Proposed Scheme
- 1.9 Organization of the Chapter
- 2 Framework of Variant Map System
- 2.1 Framework
- 2.2 Shift Segment Measurement SSM
- 2.3 Measuring Sequence Combination MSC
- 2.4 Projective Color Map PCM
- 3 Sequence Analysis
- 3.1 Ideal Condition
- 3.2 General Condition
- 3.3 Brief Discussion
- 4 Sample Maps
- 4.1 Dramatically Changing the Segment Lengths: 1DP, 1DQ, 2DP, 2DQ, and 2DPQ Maps m={8,16,128}, r=0
- 4.2 Small Changes in Segment Lengths: 2DP Maps
- Variation Series in Lengths of Segments m={125,126,127}, r=0
- 4.3 Changing the Lengths of Shift Displacement: 2DP Maps Change on Displacement Series m= 128, r={1,2,8}
- 4.4 Enlarged Maps: 2DP Maps on m= {125,127,128}, r={0,8}
- 5 Result Analysis
- 5.1 Figures 3, 4 and 5
- 5.2 Figure 6
- 5.3 Figure 7
- 5.4 Figures 8-9
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Stationary Randomness of Three Types of Six Random Sequences on Variant Maps
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Pseudorandom Sequences from Linear Stream Ciphers
- 1.2 Pseudorandom Sequences from Nonlinear Stream Ciphers
- 1.3 Truly Random Sequences from Hardware Devices.
- 1.4 P_value Schemes-Statistical Tests on Cryptographic Sequences
- 1.5 Multiple Statistical Probability Distributions
- 1.6 Photon Statistic in Quantum Optics
- 1.7 Stationary and Non-stationary Properties
- 1.8 Datastreams
- 1.9 Variant Framework
- 1.10 Proposed Scheme
- 1.11 Organization of the Chapter
- 2 Testing System
- 2.1 System Architecture
- 2.2 Core Modules
- 3 Association Analysis
- 4 Testing Results
- 5 Result Analysis
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Theoretical Foundation-Meta Model
- Meta Model on Concept Cell
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Concept Cell Model
- 3 Core Components
- References
- Voting Theory for Two Parties Under Approval Rule
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Brief Review of Voting Systems
- 1.2 Problems in the 2000 American Election
- 1.3 Structure of the Chapter
- 2 Simple Ballot Model
- 2.1 Key Words in Election
- 2.2 Definitions
- 2.3 One-Dimensional Feature Distribution
- 2.4 Separable Condition
- 2.5 Uncertain Condition
- 2.6 Balanced Opposites
- 2.7 Four Additional Policies
- 2.8 How Accurate Is Accurate?
- 2.9 Shifting Attentions from Invalid Votes to Valid Votes
- 3 Component Ballot Model
- 3.1 Definitions
- 3.2 Feature Partition
- 3.3 Feature Matrix Representation
- 3.4 Probability Feature Vector
- 3.5 Differences Between Two Probability Vectors
- 3.6 Permutation Invariant Group
- 3.7 Two Probability Vectors and Their Feature Indexes
- 3.8 CBM Construction
- 4 Conclusion and Further Work
- References
- Applications-Global Variant Functions
- Biometrics and Knowledge Management Information Systems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Different Complexity Issues in Biometrics Applications
- 3 Proper Concepts, Methods and Useful Toolkits
- 4 Demand in Future Society
- 5 Base Strategy of Development
- References
- Recursive Measures of Edge Accuracy on Digital Images
- 1 Introduction.
- 1.1 Gradient
- 1.2 Laplacian
- 1.3 Gaussian
- 1.4 Mathematical Morphology
- 1.5 Conjugate
- 2 Recursive Model of Edge Accuracy
- 2.1 Question
- 3 Four Types of Edge Accuracy Measures
- 4 Four Sample Groups of Recursive Edge Maps
- 5 Comparison
- 6 Conclusion
- 2D Spatial Distributions for Measures of Random Sequences Using Conjugate Maps
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Traditional Methods and Conjugate Method
- 3 Generate and Measure Mechanism of Time Sequence
- 3.1 Disposal Model
- 3.2 Measure Model
- 3.3 Visualization Model
- 4 Visualization Result
- 5 Analyze
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Permutation and Complementary Algorithm to Generate Random Sequences for Binary Logic
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Permutation Operation
- 2.2 Complementary Operation
- 2.3 Visualization
- 2.4 Matrix Representation
- 3 Algorithm and Properties
- 3.1 Permutation and Complementary Algorithm
- 3.2 Representation Scheme
- 3.3 W, F, and C
- 4 Coding Simples
- 5 Result Analysis
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- 3D Visual Method of Variant Logic Construction for Random Sequence
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 The Weakness of RC4
- 1.2 CA
- 2 Architecture
- 2.1 Architecture
- 2.2 Computation Model of CA (CMCA)
- 2.3 Computation Model of RC4 Keystream (RC4KCM)
- 2.4 Measure Mechanism (MM)
- 2.5 Variant Measure (VM)
- 2.6 Probability Measurement (PM)
- 2.7 Selection Mechanism Module
- 2.8 Visualization Model
- 3 Sample Results on 3D Maps
- 3.1 Visualization Results of Unified Model
- 3.2 Visualization Results of Non-unified Model
- 3.3 Visualization Results of CA with Different Length of Initial Sequence
- 3.4 Visualization Results of RC4 Keystream with Different Segment Strategies
- 4 Analysis of Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Applications-Quantum Simulations
- Synchronous Property-Key Fact on Quantum Interferences.
- 1 Introduction.