Reich Ministry of Transport
![''RVM'' headquarters in Berlin, 1937](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-C11815%2C_Berlin%2C_Reichsverkehrsministerium.jpg)
Under Nazi control, the Transport Ministry expanded exponentially. The ''Reichsbahn'', which had become Germany's largest public asset and also the largest such enterprise in the capitalist world at the time, was taken over by the ''RVM'' in 1937. Railroads in the German states, transportation associations, and even private transport companies also came under the Nazi government's direct control through the Ministry. During World War II the ''RVM'' took over agencies in conquered nations and provided military rail transport. It also became responsible for the deportation of European Jews to extermination camps. The particular unit involved, "No. 21. Bulk Transport", functioned in close cooperation with the SS. The ''RVM'' therefore came to play a pivotal role in The Holocaust. The Ministry lived on for a time after the war in the Flensburg Government and was dissolved ''de facto'' at the end of May, 1945.
The Ministry's headquarters were located in central Berlin on the Wilhelmplatz. Over time it came to occupy a complex of buildings, including underground air-raid shelters built in 1940. Heavily damaged by Allied bombing, the site wound up in East Berlin in 1949. Portions of it served as the East German Railway headquarters until German Reunification in 1990. Most of the site was left derelict and was demolished in 2012. A large shopping mall was built in its place in 2014, with two small wings historically preserved. Provided by Wikipedia
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Reference Works <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Reference Works <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Reference Works <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA History <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA History <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics <1990
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