Ogier the Dane

Ogier the Dane (}}; }}) is a legendary paladin of Charlemagne who appears in many Old French ''chansons de geste''. In particular, he features as the protagonist in ''La Chevalerie Ogier'' (), which belongs to the ''Geste de Doon de Mayence'' ("cycle of the rebellious vassals"; Doon is Ogier's grandfather). The first part of this epic, the ''enfance''[''s''] (childhood exploits) of Ogier, is marked by his duel against a Saracen from whom he obtains the sword Cortain, followed by victory over another Saracen opponent from whom he wins the horse Broiefort. In subsequent parts, Ogier turns into a rebel with cause, seeking refuge with the King of Lombardy and warring with Charlemagne for many years, until he is eventually reconciled when a dire need for him emerges after another Saracen incursion.

His character is a composite based on an historical Autcharius Francus who was aligned with king Desiderius of Lombardy against Charlemagne. The legend of a certain Othgerius buried in Meaux is also incorporated into the ''Chevalerie''.

In Scandinavia, he was first known as Oddgeir danski in the Old Norse prose translation ''Karlamagnús saga'', but later became more widely known as Holger Danske, and was given the pedigree of being Olaf son of King Gøtrik in a 16th-century Danish translation. Since then, Holger Danske has become a Danish folklore hero, with a sleeping hero motif attached to him, and eventually a symbol of Danish identity and patriotism as well as anti-German nationalism. Provided by Wikipedia
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Participants: Besamusca, B., [ VerfasserIn ]
Published: 1983.
Superior document: European History and Culture - Book Archive pre-2000
...Bart Besamusca -- Ogier van Denemarken /...