Butler
A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantry. Some also have charge of the entire parlour floor and housekeepers caring for the entire house and its appearance. A butler is usually male and in charge of male servants while a housekeeper is usually a woman and in charge of female servants. Traditionally, male servants (such as footmen) were better paid and of higher status than female servants. The butler, as the senior male servant, has the highest servant status. He can also sometimes function as a chauffeur.In older houses where the butler is the most senior worker, titles such as ''majordomo'', ''butler administrator'', ''house manager'', ''manservant'', ''staff manager'', ''chief of staff'', ''staff captain'', ''estate manager'', and ''head of household staff'' are sometimes given. The precise duties of the employee will vary to some extent in line with the title given but, perhaps more importantly, in line with the requirements of the individual employer. In the grandest homes or when the employer owns more than one residence, there is sometimes an estate manager of higher rank than the butler. The butler can also be assisted by a head footman or footboy called the under-butler. Provided by Wikipedia
401
Published: [2021]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Penn State University Press Complete eBook-Package Pre-2014
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
402
Published: [2001]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Columbia University Press eBook-Package Backlist 2000-2013
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
403
Published: [2020]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DG Plus PP Package 2020 Part 2
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
404
Published: [2019]
Superior document: At the Interface / Probing the Boundaries ; 103
405
Published: [1995]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter New York University Press Archive eBook-Package Pre-2000
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
406
Published: [2010]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter CVP eBook-Package Backfile 2000-2013
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
407
Published: [2016]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter CVP eBook-Package Contemporary 2016-2020
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
408
Published: 2010.
409
Published: 2010;, 2010.
410
Published: [2015]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Asian Studies Contemporary Collection eBook Package
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
411
Published: [2019]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Amsterdam University Press Complete eBook-Package 2019
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
412
Published: [2021]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Amsterdam University Press Complete eBook-Package 2021
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
413
Published: [2014]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Bristol UP/Policy Press Complete eBook-Package 2014
Links: Get full text; Cover
414
Published: [2015]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Berghahn Books Complete eBook-Package 2014-2015
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
415
Published: [2019]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter EBOOK PACKAGE COMPLETE 2019 English
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
416
Published: [2013]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Business and Economics 1990 - 1999
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
417
Published: [2012]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Literary and Cultural Studies 2000 - 2014
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
418
Published: [2007]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter CVP eBook-Package Backfile 2000-2013
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
419
Published: [2017]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter Harvard University Press Complete eBook-Package 2016
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover
420
Published: [2019]
Superior document: Title is part of eBook package: De Gruyter DGBA Linguistics and Semiotics - <1990
Links: Get full text; Get full text; Cover